Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome haplogroups extracted from historic and prehistoric human remains in Europe and related remains in Asia, arranged chronologically. Dates for particular cultures vary from region to region, so there is chronological overlap in the periods. For haplogroup nomenclature and aDNA issues see Introduction to ancient DNA
Culture |
Country |
Site and/or Individual |
Sex |
Date |
Genome |
Y-DNA |
mtDNA |
Source |
||
| pigmentation from genes pigmentation surviving | usually approximate | number of SNPs | Haplogroup | Additional information | Haplogroup | Additional information | ||||
Copper Age / Chalcolithic |
Bell Beaker is classed here as Copper Age, though
described as Neolithic in Melchior and Late Neolithic in Lee. |
|||||||||
| Samara Eneolithic | Russia | Khvalynsk II, Volga River, Samara [I0122 / SVP 35] | M | 5200-4000 BCE | 582,950 | R1b1 | M415 | H2a1 | Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |
| Samara Eneolithic | Russia | Khvalynsk II, Volga River, Samara [I0433 / SVP 46] | M | 5200-4000 BCE | 440,667 | R1a1 | M459 | U5a1i | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Samara Eneolithic | Russia | Khvalynsk II, Volga River, Samara [I0434 / SVP 47] | M | 5200-4000 BC | 62,724 | Q1a | F2676 | U4a2 or U4d | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Ubaid | Turkey | Tell Kurdu, Amuq E [23:11 and 24:3] | F + ? | 5000-4500 BC | H3a | 2 samples of 16104T, 16187T, 16216G, 16239G, 16319C | Özbal 2010 | |||
| Iran | Seh Gabi [I1670 / SG11] | F | 4839-4617 calBCE (5870±40 BP) | U3a'c | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Iran | Seh Gabi [I1662 / SG7] | M | 4831-4612 calBCE (5860±40 BP) | J (xJ1a, J2a1, J2b)
[J2a2-PF5008 (xPF5058)] |
PF4505+, CTS1250+, PF4513+, F1181+, PF4519+, PF4530+, L60+, F1744+, CTS2769+, F2116+, CTS5628+, CTS7229+, PF4567+, PF4572+, F2746+, F2769+, CTS8974+, CTS9877+, CTS10446+, F3119+, PF4591+, F3176+, PF4594+, FGC1599+, L778+, CTS11571+, CTS11750+. It was ancestral for haplogroups J1a (CTS5368), J2a1 (L26), and J2b (M314). | K1a12a | Lazaridis 2016 [additional analysis of haplogroup by Chris Rottensteiner ] | |||
| Iran | Seh Gabi [I1661 / SG16] | F | 4696-4491 calBCE (5740±40 BP) | H29 | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Israel | Wadi el Makkukh [WM 27] | M | 4490-4335 BC | U3a | 16343G, 16390A | Salamon 2010 | ||||
| Israel | Wadi el Makkukh [WM 28] | M | 4460-4365 BC | H? | 263G, 309.1C | Salamon 2010 | ||||
| Armenia | Areni-1 (Bird's Eye Cave) [I1407/ARE 12] | M | 4350-3700 BCE | L1a | L863+, L878+, M61+ (L), L656+, L1304+ (L1), P329+, M27+, M76+ (L1a). No calls were made for SNPs downstream of L1a | H | Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Armenia | Areni-1 (Bird's Eye Cave) [I1634/ARE 1/44] | M | 4330-3060 BCE | L1a | L863+, L878+, M61+ (L), L656+, M22+, L1304+ (L1), P329+, M27+, M76+ (L1a). No calls were made for SNPs downstream of L1a | H2a1 | Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Armenia | Areni-1 (Bird's Eye Cave) [I1631/ARE 1/43C] | F | 4250-4050 BCE | K1a8 | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Israel | Wadi el Makkukh [WM 30] | M | 4240-4065 BC | H6 | 16311C, 16362C, 16482G | Salamon 2010 | ||||
| Armenia | Areni-1 (Bird's Eye Cave) [I1632/ARE 1/46] | M | 4230-4000 BCE | L1a | L878+, M185+, M11+, M61+, L855+ (L), L656+ (L1), P329+, M27+ (L1a) | K1a8 | Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Armenia | Areni-1 (Bird's Eye Cave) [I1409/ARE 20] | F | 4229-3985 BCE | U4a | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Iran | Seh Gabi [I1674 / SG21] | M | 3972-3800 calBCE (5105±35 BP) | G1a (xG1a1) | F4113+, F1761+ (L1324-) | I1c | Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Israel | Wadi el Makkukh [CW] | M | 3765-3650 BC | H? | 263G, 309.1C, 309.2C, 309.3C, 315.1C | Salamon 2010 | ||||
| Early Eneolithic | Bulgaria | Smyadovo [SMY3] | 6500-5000 y. a. | H | rCRS in HV1 | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Early Eneolithic | Bulgaria | Smyadovo [SMY4] | 6500-5000 y. a. | H | 456Y, 16304C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Early Eneolithic | Bulgaria | Smyadovo [SMY9] | 6500-5000 y. a. | H | 16261T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Early Eneolithic | Bulgaria | Smyadovo [SMY11] | 6500-5000 y. a. | T2e | 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C, 16153A, 16269G, 16294T, 16296T, reported as T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Early Eneolithic | Moldova | Vinogradnoe [VIN1] | 6500-5000 y. a. | H | rCRS in HV1 | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 2] | 4000-3000 BC | U2e | 16129C, 16189C | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 12, Ut 16] | 4000-3000 BC | U2e | 2 samples of 16129C, 16189C, 16246G | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 3] | 4000-3000 BC | D | 16223T, 16362C | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 4, 7, 16 and 37] | 4000-3000 BC | C | 4 samples of 16223T, 16298C, 16327T | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 5 and 38] | 4000-3500 BC | A10* | 2 samples of 663G, 16148T, 16223T, 16227C, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A | Molodin 2012; Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 9] | 4000-3000 BC | U5a1 | 16192T, 16256T, 16270T | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 14] | 4000-3000 BC | U5a1 | 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16318 | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 19] | 4000-3000 BC | U4 | 16356C | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 31 and 32] | 4000-3000 BC | Z | 2 samples of 16185T, 16223T, 16260T, 16298C, 16300G | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Ust-Tartas | Russia | Sopka [Ut 33 and 34] | 4000-3000 BC | Z | 2 samples of 16185T, 16223T, 16260T, 16298C, 16298C | Molodin 2012 | ||||
| Iran | Seh Gabi [I1665 / SG19] | F | 3956-3796 calBCE (5070±30 BP) | U7a | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Turkey | Barcın Höyük [I1584 / M10-111] | F | 3943-3708 calBCE (5016±31 BP) | K1a17 | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Maikop and Novosvobodnaya | Russia | Klady | 3600-3000 BC | U8, T2 and N1 | Nedoluzhko 2015 | |||||
| Novosvobodnaya | Russia | Klady | 3500 BC | V7 | T72C, A93G, C2515T, G9378A, C9541T, C11018T, A11720G, C11723T, G12851A, A14906G, A15302G, C15477T | Nedoluzhko 2014 | ||||
| Late Eneolithic | Bulgaria | Durankulak [DUR1] | 5500-4000 y. a. | U52a2 | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14793G, 16114A 16192T 16256T 16270T 16294T, reported as U | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Late Eneolithic | Ukraine | Mayaki [MAJ8] | 5500-4000 y. a. | T2b | 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C 16294T 16296T 16304C, reported as T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Late Eneolithic | Ukraine | Mayaki [MAJ9] | 5500-4000 y. a. | W | 7028T, 8251A, 11719A, 11947G, 12705Y, 14766T, 16223T 16292T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Late Eneolithic | Ukraine | Molyukhov Bugor [MOB1] | 5500-4,000 y. a. | U5a1 | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14793G, 16192T 16256T 16270T 16399G, reported as U | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Late Eneolithic | Ukraine | Molyukhov Bugor [MOB 3] | 5500-4000 y. a. | U/K | 7028T, 8251R, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 16192T 16256T 16270T 16399G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Remedello | Italy | Remedello di Sotto [RISE487] | M | 3483-3107 BC | 239,530 | I | PF3661, Z16985, CTS4088, CTS6231, CTS8545, PF3780, L41;
Tagankin reads I2a1a1 (PF3983+ V2245/PF3976+ PF3972+ V1694/PF3969+
PF3865+ CTS10400/PF4045+ CTS3854/PF4007+ CTS2224/PF3998+ PF3863+
CTS7984/PF4029+, Y15473-, Y15462- , CTS11034/PF4099- PF4060-
CTS6426/PF4094- L160/PF4013/S184- ) |
H2a | 263G, 750G, 11203T, 15326G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Vladimir Tagankin |
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP 3] | M | 5466-5312 cal BP | K1a2b | 12397G, 146T, 152T, 195T, 247G, 497T, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 1811G,
2758G, 2885T, 3480G, 3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 7146A, 7256C, 8005C, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9055A, 9540T, 9698C, 10550G, 10664C, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11025C, 11299C, 11467G, 11914G, 2308G, 12372A, 12705C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13650C, 14167T, 16093C, 16129G, 16187C, 16189T, 16223C, 16224C, 16230A, 16278C, |
Günther 2015 | ||||
| Portugal | Cova da Moura [CM 183*] | 3400 BC | H | CRS, -7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Cova da Moura [CM 187] | 3400 BC | X2b | 16189C, 16223T, 16278T, +14465 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Cova da Moura [CM 194 ] | 3400 BC | H | 16111T, 16129A, +7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Cova da Moura [CM 202] | 3400 BC | U5 or HV2 | 16217C, 16270A | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Italy | Ötztal Alps [Otzi] Brown eyes; brown hair; fair skin | M | 3350-3100 BC | 1,209,114 | G2a1b2 | L91 | K1f | 263G, 8137T, 1189C, 1811G, 9055A, 9698C, 14167T, 16224C, 16311C,
16362C, reported as K1ö.
Mitosearch:
4q6ja |
Rollo 2006; Ermini 2008; Endicott 2009; Keller 2012 | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Lopatino I, Sok River, Samara [I0429 / SVP 38] | M | 3339-2917 BC | 616,123 | R1b1a2a2* (Z2103) | Z2105+, L23+, L150+, M269+, L584- | T2c1a2 | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Sergey Malyshev | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Peshany V [RISE550] | M | 3334-2635 BC | 476,829 | R1b1a2 | PF6399, M520, L773, PF6430, PF6434, PF6438, CTS8728, PF6497, PF6500;
Malyshev reads R1b1a2a2 (Z8129/Y12537 equivalent Z2103) |
U5a1i | 73G, 263G, 1438G, 2706G, 3197C, 9477A, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14766T, 14793G, 14893G, 14971C, 15218G, 15326G, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16399G | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Sergey Malyshev |
| Afanasievo | Russia | River Kuyum [RISE508] | F | 3331-2935 calBCE (4442±29 BP) | 322,453 | U5a1a1 | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1700C, 2706G, 3197C, 5495C, 9030T, 11467G, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G, 15924G, 16256T, 16270T, 16399G | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Afanasievo | Russia | River Kuyum [RISE507] | F | 3322-2923 BC | 170,131 | U5a1a1 | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1700C, 2706G, 3197C, 5495C, 9030T, 11467G, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G, 15924G, 16256T, 16270T, 16399G | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Lopatino I, Sok River, Samara [I0439 / SVP 52] | M | 3305-2925 BC | 273,652 | R1b1a2 | PF6434, PF6475, L1353, M173+, M343 equivalent CTS910/ FGC66 /PF6244+; P297+, M269 equivalent CTS12478/ PF6529+, L51-, L584-, Y4370- M12147-, 14168106(A/G)+ | U5a1a1 | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Sergey Malyshev | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Ishkinovka I, Eastern Orenburg, Pre-Ural steppe, Samara [I0370 / SVP 10] | M | 3300-2700 BC | 712,941 | R1b1a2a2 (Z2103) | CTS1078+, M269+, L150+, L320+ | H13a1a1a | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016; Sergey Malychev | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Lopatino II, Sok River, Samara [I0443 / SVP 57] | M | 3300-2700 BC | 1,025,251 | R1b1a2a* (L23) | L49+, L23+, PF6399+, L150+, L1353+, PF6509+, M269+, CTS12478+, L51-, Z2105- | W3a1a | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Sergey Malychev | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Kutuluk I, Kutuluk River, Samara [I0444 / SVP 58] | M | 3300-2700 BC | 551,461 | R1b1a2a2 (Z2103) | CTS1078/Z2103+, L150+, M415+ | H6a1b | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Sergey Malychev | |
| Portugal | Dólmen do Ansião [DEA 50*] | 3300 BC | H or U4 | 16356C | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP7] | F | 5295-4894 cal BP | J1c1b1 | 146T, 152T, 185A, 195T, 228A, 247G, 295T, 482C, 769G, 825T, 1018G,
2758G, 2885T, 3010A, 3394C, 3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 5773A, 7146A, 7184G,
7256C, 7521G, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9540T, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11914G, 12705C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13650C, 14798C, 16069T, 16126C, 16129G, 16187C, 16189T, 16223C, 16230A, 16278C, 16311T, 4769A, 6156T, 6169T, 6172T, 6173T, 16519T |
Günther 2015 | ||||
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP16] | F | 3261-2916 calBC (4400±30, Beta-368289) | 839,051 | X2c | 146T, 152T, 153G, 225A, 227G, 247G, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 1719A, 2758G,
2885T, 3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 6371T, 7146A, 7256C, 7521G, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9540T, 10398A, 10664C, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11914G, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13650C, 13966G, 14470C, 16129G, 16187C, 16230A, 16255A, 16311T, 15314A, 16207G |
Günther 2015 | |||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Kurmanaevskii III, Buzuluk, Samara [I0441 / SVP 54] | F | 3010-2622 BC | 104,430 | H2b | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Lopatino I, Sok River, Samara [I0357 / SVP 5] | F | 3090-2910 BC | 544,122 | W6c | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Luzhki I, Samara River, Samara [I0438 / SVP 50] | M | 3021-2635 BC | 579,356 | R1b1a2a2* (Z2103) | Z2105+, L23+, L320+, L584-, CTS7822- | U5a1a1 | Haak 2015; ; Mathieson 2015; Sergey Malychev | |
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 13297] | 3000 BC | H or HV* | CRS, -12308, -11719 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 13514] | 3000 BC | HV* or L3*/N* | 16223T, 16278T, 16311C | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 13622] | 3000 BC | U | CRS, +7025 +12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 14638] | 3000 BC | U5b2* | 16192T, 16217C, 16270A, +12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 14714] | 3000 BC | H | CRS, -7025, -12308, -11719 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 15079] | 3000 BC | U4 | 16356C, +7025, +12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 15986] | 3000 BC | H | 16270T, -7025, -12308, -11719 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 17334] | 3000 BC | H | 16147T, -12308, -11719 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PM 17480] | 3000 BC | H, HV* or R0 | CRS, -12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PMII 527, 542] | 3000 BC | H | 2 samples 16183C, 16189C, -7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PMII 556] | 3000 BC | H | CRS, -7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Paimogo [PMII 591] | 3000 BC | H | 16292G, -7025, -11719 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 169.23*] | 3000 BC | H, HV* or R0 | CRS, -12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 176.1] | 3000 BC | H | 16294T, 16304C, -7025, -12308, -11719 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 206.4*] | 3000 BC | H | CRS, -7025. | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI282.3.1] | 3000 BC | H or V | 16256T, -12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 288.5] | 3000 BC | H | 16256T, -7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 337*] | 3000 BC | H | 16356C, -7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 384.11*] | 3000 BC | H | 16311C, 16354T, -12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 386.37 ] | 3000 BC | U5a1 | 16256T, 16270T, 16274A | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Monte Canelas [MCI 435.3] | 3000 BC | H | 16093C, -7025 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Benkovski [BEN3] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | 4937C, 8935T, 13269G, 16188T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Kalinovka I [KAL1] | 5000-4500 y.a. | N1a | 669C, 7028T, 10398G, 11719A, 12705T, 14766T, 16147G 16172C 16223T 16248T 16344T 16355T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Kalinovka I [KAL2] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | Wilde 2014 | |||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Mayaki [MAJ3] | 5000-4500 y.a. | ? | 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16256T 16270T 16399G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Mayaki [MAJ4] | 5000-4500 y.a. | U5 | 4194Y, 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 13637G, 14766T, 16192T 16311C, reported as U | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Mayaki [MAJ5] | 5000-4500 y.a. | X | 6371T, 7028T, 11719A, 12705T, 14766T, 16136C 16189C 16223T 16278T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Nikolaevka III [NIK1] | 5000-4500 y.a. | T1a | 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 12346T, 14766T, 16163G 16186T 16189C 16294T, reported as T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Nikolaevka III [NIK7] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | 13680T, rCRS in HV1 | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Olennii [OLE1] | 5000-4500 y.a. | T | 4126C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C 16292T 16294T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Olennii [OLE7] | 5000-4500 y.a. | J | 4126C, 7028T, 10398G, 11719A, 13708A, 14766T, 14769G, 16048A 16069T 16126C 16193T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Ovchartsi [OVI2] | 5000-4500 y.a. | K | 7028T, 10398G, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14798C, 16224C 16290T 16311C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Ovchartsi [OVI3] | 5000-4500 y.a. | U/K | 11719A, 12308G, 14766T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Peschanyi [PEJ1] | 5000-4500 y.a. | U5a1 | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14793G, 16192T 16256T 16270T 16399G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Pestchanka [PES7] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | 481T, 16042A 16209C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Podlesnyj [POD1] | 5000-4500 y.a. | W | 7028T, 8251A, 8994A, 11719A, 11947G, 12705T, 14766T, 16192T 16223T 16292T 16325C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Podlesnyj [POD2] | 5000-4500 y.a. | T | 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C 16292T 16294T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Golyamata Mogila, Popovo [POP1] | 5000-4500 y.a. | T2a1b1a | 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 9117C, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C 16294T 16296T 16324C, reported as T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Golyamata Mogila, Popovo [POP3] | 5000-4500 y.a. | U2e1a | 7028T, 10876G, 11719A, 11732C, 12308G, 13734C, 14766T, 16051G 16129C 16362C, reported as U | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Golyamata Mogila, Popovo [POP4] | 5000-4500 y.a. | U5a1 | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14793G, 16256T 16270T 16399G, reported as U | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Bulgaria | Riltsi [RIL3] | 5000-4500 y.a. | K | 7028T, 10398G, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14798C, 16192T 16224C 16311C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Kirovograd Sugokleya [SUG2] | 5000-4500 y.a. | I | 4529T, 7028T, 8251A, 8260C, 10398G, 11719A, 12705T, 14766T, 16129A 16172C 16223T 16311C 16391A | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Kirovograd Sugokleya [SUG6] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | 7028Y, 16362C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Kirovograd Sugokleya [SUG7] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | rCRS in HV1 | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Kirovograd Sugokleya [SUG8] | 5000-4500 y.a. | H | 3010R, 14766T, rCRS in HV1 | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Moldova | Tetcani [TET2] | 5000-4500 y.a. | U | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 16134T 16356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Vinogradnoe [VIN2, VIN5] | 5000-4500 y.a. | T1a | 2 samples of 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C 16163G 16186T 16189C 16294T, reported as T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Ukraine | Vinogradnoe [VIN12] | 5000-4500 y.a. | T1 | 4216C, 4917G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766T, 16126C 16163G 16294T, reported as T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP12-1420; Matojo] | M | 3010-3879 calBC (4300±30, Beta-368295) | 102,497 | I2a2a | H3c | 73A, 146T, 152T, 195T, 247G, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 2706A, 2758G, 2885T, 3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 6776C, 7028C, 7146A, 7256C, 7521G, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9540T, 10398A, 10664C, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11719G, 11914G, 12705C, 12957C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13650C, 14766C, 16129G, 16187C, 16189T, 16223C, 16230A, 16278C, 16311T, 7493T, 8860A, 16399G |
Günther 2015 | ||
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP17] | M | 4957-4821 cal BP | H3 | 73A, 146T, 152T, 195T, 247G, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 2706A, 2758G, 2885T,
3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 6776C, 7256C, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9540T, 10398A,
10664C, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11719G, 11914G, 12705C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13650C, 14766C, 16129G, 16187C, 16189T, 16223C, 16230A, 16278C, 16311T, 4769A, 7702A, 7729G, 8573A, 9182A, 16093C |
Günther 2015 | ||||
| Kura-Araxes | Armenia | Talin [I1658 / TA3/R8] | F | 3347-3092 calBCE (4492±29 BP) | U3a2 | Lazaridis 2016 | ||||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Ekaterinovka, Southern Steppe, Samara [I0231/SVP 3] | M | 2910-2875 BC | 1,099,877 | R1b1a2a2 + KMS75 | CTS1078+, Z2105+, S20902+, M343+, L754/ PF6269/ YSC22+, P297 equivalent FGC57+, M269+ (+ same level PF6399+, PF6434+, PF6482+, , L150.1+, L265+), L23+, CTS1078/ Z2103+ (+ same level Z2105+), L584-, KMS75+ | U4a1a or U4a1d | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Sergey Malyshev | |
| Afanasievo | Russia | Bateni [RISE511] | F | 2909-2679 BC | 1,102,979 | J2a2a | 73G, 150T, 195C, 235G, 263G, 295T, 489C, 709A, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 6671C, 8386T, 10398G, 10499G, 11002G, 11251G, 11377A, 11719A, 12570G, 12612G, 13708A, 14766T, 15257A, 15326G, 15452A, 15679G, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Remedello | Italy | Remedello di Sotto [RISE489] | M | 2908-2578 BC | 510,496 | I | CTS1301, FGC2413, PF3665, Z16985, CTS4848, CTS5946, CTS6231, CTS6343,
CTS9264, PF3811, PF3815;
Tagankin reads I2a1a1 (Y3995+ PF4069+ PF4065+ PF4054+ PF4048+
PF4046+ PF3983+ V2245/PF3976+ PF3875+ PF3848+ PF3832/S6104+
CTS8644/PF4033+ CTS575/PF3952+ PF4074+ PF4055+ PF4049+ PF4014+
PF3977/S6233+ PF3874+ PF3863+ CTS11548/PF3877+ V3296/CTS8968/PF4036+
CTS7964/PF3767+ CTS6027+ CTS3353/PF3866+ CTS3276/PF3713+
CTS3128/PF4005+ CTS1581/PF3993+ CTS799/PF3954+, PF4096- PF4066-
CTS4506/PF4010- I-PF4188: PF4195- PF4189- PF4188-, Y15654- Z27397+
Y15580-) |
X2c1 | 73G, 153G, 195C, 225A, 227G, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1719A, 2706G, 6371T, 8705C, 11719A, 12705T, 13966G, 14470C, 14766T, 15326G, 16223T, 16255A, 16278T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Vladimir Tagankin |
| Baden | Hungary | Apc-Berekalja I [I1497 / CO1] | F | 2900-2700 BC | 843,595 | H | 263G, 750G, 1438G, 4769G, 8860G, 15326G, 16519C* | Gamba 2014; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1282 / MIR 19] | M | 2900-2346 BCE | 69,288 | CTS4209, CTS4273 | H3 | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Afanasievo | Russia | Bateni [RISE509] | F | 2887-2677 BC | 703,520 | T2c1a2 | 73G, 263G, 709A, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4917G, 5262A, 5817T, 6261A, 8697A, 10463C, 10822T, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13973T, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16292T, 16294T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Yamnaya | Russia | Temrta IV [RISE546] | M | 167,261 | R1b1a2 | PF6482 | U5a1d2b | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 3197C, 4924C, 9477A, 10858C, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14110C, 14766T, 14793G, 15217A, 15218G, 15326G, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16304C, 16399G | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Temrta IV [RISE547] | M | 2887-2634 BC | 628,581 | R1b1a2 | L482, L483, PF6438, L150.1, F1794, CTS8728, L1353, PF6495, PF6497;
Malyshev reads R1b1a2a2 (CTS9416) + Z2106 downstream on Y-Full tree |
T2a1a | 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 2850C, 3107T, 4917G, 7022C, 7028T, 8697A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 13907G, 13965C, 14233G, 14687G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Sergey Malyshev |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Temrta IV [RISE548] | M | 733,271 | R1b1a2a2 | Z2105 | U4 | 73G, 195C, 263G, 499A, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 3107T, 11332T, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 14620T, 14766T, 15326G, 15693C, 16356C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Yamnaya | Russia | Sukhaya Termista I [RISE240] | F | 2880-2632 BC | 212,900 | U5a1d1 | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3027C, 3107T, 3197C, 5263T, 9477A, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13002A, 13617C, 14766T, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16399G | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1271/MIR 1] | F | 2880-2630 BC | K1a | 16294T 16296T 16324C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1272/MIR 2] | F | 2880-2630 BC | K1b1a1 | 16189C 16223T 16278T 16352C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 3] | 2880-2630 BC | H | CRS | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 4] | 2880-2630 BC | T2 | 16126C 16294T 16296T 16324C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I0581/MIR 5 and 6] | M | 2880-2630 BC | I2a2a1 | CTS616 | X2b | 189C 223T 278T (358T) | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 9] | 2880-2630 BC | X2 | 16189C 16223T 16278T | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 8, 15] | 2880-2630 BC | T2b | 2 samples 16126C 16294T 16296T 16304C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 10] | 2880-2630 BC | K | 16224C 16256T 16311C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1274 / MIR 11] | M | 2880-2630 BC | 156,079 | I2a2 | L181 | H3 | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 12] | 2880-2630 BC | K | 16224C 16311C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1276 / MIR 13] | F | 2880-2630 BC | H3c3 | 16278T | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 16] | 2880-2630 BC | K | 16093C 16224T 16311C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1280 / MIR 17] | F | 2880-2630 BC | 208,463 | J1c1 | Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1281 / MIR 18] | F | 2865-2575 calBCE (4110±30 BP) | 646,025 | H1t | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [MIR 20] | 2880-2630 BC | J1+16193 / J2b | 16069T 16126C 16193T 16274A 16278T | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 | |||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1284 / MIR 21] | M | 2880-2630 BC | 125,450 | I | L758, FGC2417, CTS5650 | H3 | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1300 / MIR 22] | F | 2880-2630 BC | 807,280 | K1a2a | 16224C 16311C | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1302 / MIR 24] | M | 2880-2630 BC | 71,920 | G2a2b2b | F1760 | J2b1a3 | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1303 / MIR 25] | M | 2880-2630 BC | 468,021 | I2a1a1 | L158 | U3a1 | 16343G | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 ; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1314/ MIR 26] | M | 2880-2630 BC | 224,117 | G2a | PF3141 | J2a1a1 | 16069T 16126C 16145A 16231C 16261T | Gómez-Sánchez 2014 | |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Tiefbrunn [RISE434] | M | 2880-2630 BC | 111,108 | P1 | P239 | U4 | 73G, 263G, 499A, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 11332T, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 14620T, 14766T, 15326G, 15693C, 16356C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Tiefbrunn [RISE436] | M | 2868-2580 BC | 63,030 | CT | PF228, CTS3662, Y1528, CTS9948, Y1580 | U5b1c2 | 73G, 150T, 516T, 2706G, 11719A, 12372A, 12705T, 13954T, 14766T, 15301A, 15326G, 16270T, 16311C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Corded Ware | Poland | Oblaczkowo [RISE1] | M | 2865-2578 BC | R1b | R1b1 (L1345+) | K1b1a1 | 73G, 152C, 263G, 709A, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3480G, 3967A, 9962A, 10289G, 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 11923G, 12372A, 13967T, 14766T, 14798C, 15257A, 15326G, 16093C, 16224C, 16463G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + additional info from Richard Rocca and Sergey Malyshev, citing Karmin 2015 for status of the SNP. | |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Tiefbrunn [RISE435] | F | 2863-2498 BC | 50,680 | J1b1a1 | 73G,242T, 263G, 295T, 462T, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2158C, 2706G, 3010A, 3107T, 5460A, 7028T, 8269A, 8557A, 10398G, 11251G, 11719A, 12007A, 12612G, 13708A, 13879C, 14766T, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16126C, 16145A, 16172C, 16222T, 16261T | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Hungary | Lánycsók, Csata-alja [M6-116.8] | 2860-2620 BC | R1b | M343+ | T2b23 | 16126c 16147t 16294t 16296t 16297c 16304c 16362c | Szécsényi-Nagy 2015 thesis | |||
| Hungary | Lánycsók, Csata-alja [M6-116.10] | 2860-2620 BC | I2a2a | M223+ | H5 | 16304c | Szécsényi-Nagy 2015 thesis | |||
| Early Bronze Age | Russia | Stalingrad Quarry [RISE555] | M | 2857-2497 BC | 232,118 | R1b1a2 | PF6399, PF6409, PF6434, CTS623; Malyshev reads R1b1a2a2 (CTS7340/Z2107) + downstream Z2106 on YFull tree | N1a1a+152 | 73G, 152C, 199C, 204C, 263G, 669C, 1438G, 1719A, 2702A, 2706G, 3107T, 5315G, 8452G, 10238C, 10398G, 11476T, 11719A, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 16147G, 16172C, 16223T, 16248T, 16344T, 16355T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Sergey Malyshev |
| Afanasievo | Russia | Bateni [RISE510] | F | 2851-2468 BC | 249,386 | J2a2a | 73G, 150T, 195C, 235G, 295T, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 6671C, 10398G, 10499G, 11002G,11251G, 11377A, 12570G, 12612G, 13708A, 14071G, 14766T, 15257A, 15326G, 15452A, 15679G, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Globular Amphora | Poland | Kowal, Kuyavia region | 2850-2570 BC | K2a* | Kozlowski 2014 | |||||
| Yamnaya / Catacomb | Russia | Ulan IV, kurgan 4, grave 8 [RISE552] | M | 2849-2146 BC | 971,022 | I2a2a1b1b | L699; Malyshev reads I2a2a1b1b2 (S12195) | T2a1a | 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 2850C, 3107T, 4917G, 8697A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 13965C, 14233G, 14687G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Sergey Malyshev and Felix Immanuel |
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP2] | M | 2899-2678 calBCE (4210±30, Beta-386394) | 1,205,481 | H2 | U5b3 | 146T, 150T, 152T, 228A, 247G, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 2758G, 2885T, 3197C, 3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 7146A, 7226A, 7256C, 7521G, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9477A, 9540T, 10398A, 10664C, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11467G, 11914G, 12308G, 12372A, 12705C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13617C, 13650C, 14182C, 16129G, 16187C, 16189T, 16192T, 16223C, 16230A, 16270T, 16278C, 16304C, 16311T, 6079T, 8860A, 16519T |
Günther 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Bergrheinfeld [RISE446] | M | 2829-2465 BC | 187,862 | R1a1a1 | M417
CTS7278+, CTS10993+, FGC2547+, FGC2550+), xCTS4385 (Z2461-), xZ645
(Z647-) |
U5b1c2 | 73G, 150T, 263G, 516T, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 3197C, 7028T, 9477A, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14182C, 14766T, 15191C, 15326G, 16174T, 16189C, 16270T, 16311C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from KSDA (Anthrogenica) |
| Corded Ware | Poland | Jagodno, Wroclaw [1] | M | 2800 BC | G? | Gworys 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Poland | Jagodno, Wroclaw [2] | M | 2800 BC | J or I? | Gworys 2013 | ||||
| Krotovo | Russia | Sopka-2/4b [Krb10] | 2800-2300 BC | A10* | 2 samples 663G, 16223T, 16227C, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A |
Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Spain | Pico Ramos, Bizkaia | 2790-2100 BC | H | 9 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Spain | Pico Ramos, Bizkaia | 2790-2100 BC | J | 4 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Spain | Pico Ramos, Bizkaia | 2790-2100 BC | K | 4 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Spain | Pico Ramos, Bizkaia | 2790-2100 BC | U | 3 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Spain | Pico Ramos, Bizkaia | 2790-2100 BC | T or X | 4 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Krasnorechensk [KNO4] | 4700-4500 y. a. | U | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 16356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Lisichansk [LIS1] | 4700-4500 y. a. | U5a | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 16256T 16270T 16399G, reported as U | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Lisichansk [LIS2] | 4700-4500 y. a. | U | 7028T, 6366C, 11719A, 12308G, 13708A, 14766T, 16356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Lisichansk [LIS3] | 4700-4500 y. a. | H | 14793G, 16354T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Shakhta Stepnaya [SAC2] | 4700-4500 y. a. | J | 4216C, 7028T, 10398G, 11719A, 13708A, 14766T, 16069T 16126C 16193T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta III [TEM2] | 4700-4500 y. a. | H | rCRS in HV1 | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta V [TEM4] | 4700-4500 y. a. | U/K | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14769G, 16256T 16270T 16399G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta V [TEM5] | 4700-4500 y. a. | R1 | 4917G, 7028T, 8388C, 11719A, 14766T, 16311C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta V [TEM6] | 4700-4500 y. a. | R1 | 4917G, 7028T, 8388C, 11719A, 16311C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta V [TEM7] | 4700-4500 y. a. | U | 7028T, 12308G, 14766T, 816356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | Takhilgat Uzuur-5 [TU31] Black/dark brown hair; brown eyes | M | 2742 BC | Q-M242 | R1b1* | 16037G, 16311C, 16319A | Hollard 2014 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Oberwiederstedt 2 [OBW 1] | 2700-2400 BC | HV0e | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16298C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Oberwiederstedt 2 [OBW 2] | 2700-2400 BC | H | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Oberwiederstedt 2 [OBW 3] | 2700-2400 BC | H | T16093C A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Oberwiederstedt 2 [OBW 4] | 2700-2400 BC | T2c | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16292T C16294T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 2] | 2698-2658 BC | U4 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16356C T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 24] | J1c | C146T C152T G185A C195T G228A A247G C295T C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Nordic Middle Neolithic | Denmark | Kyndelose [RISE61] | F | 2650-2300 BC including reduction for high marine signal | 293,152 | R1a1a1 | Page7+; Tagankin adds: R1a1a1b1a3b1 (CTS8401) + Z281 | J1c4 | 185A, 228A, 263G, 295T, 462T, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3010A, 3107C, 10398G, 11251G, 11719A, 12083G, 12612G, 13708A, 14798C, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Vladimir Tagankin |
| Corded Ware? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 27] | U4a1 | A16129G C16134T T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16356C | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 26] | 2628-2570 BC | H5 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Battle Axe | Sweden | Viby [RISE94] | M | 2621-2472 BC | 619,914 | R1a1 | M459; Low coverage
KSDA reads R1a1a1b (S224/Z645) +Z649 +Z651 |
K1a2a | 73G, 263G, 497T, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G 3107T, 3480G, 5773A, 9055A, 9698C, 10398G, 10550G, 11025C, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 12192A, 12308G, 12372A, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 16189C, 16224C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; add info from KSDA (Anthrogenica) |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 28] | 2600 BC | U2e2 | A16051G T16092C A16129c T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 30] | T2 | C195T A247G T279C T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16296T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 31 and 41] | 2614-2578 BC (date for sample 41) | T1a1'3 | 2 samples C146T A247G T16126C A16129G A16163G C16186T T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 38] | U5a1b1 | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16291T C16311T A16399G | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 56] | 2600 BC | U5b | C146T C150T C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16270T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 58] | 2600 BC | H | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 6 (98-7)] | F | 2600 BC | H10e | T16093C A16129G T16187C C16189T C16221T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Haak 2008 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 1 (90-5)] | F | 2600 BC | I | T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16311T G16391A | Haak 2008; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 3 (93-13)] | ? | 2600 BC | K1a24a | A16129G G16145A T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Haak 2008; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 10 (99-1)] | F | 2600 BC | K1 | T16093C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C G16319A | Haak 2008; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 11 (99-2) and 12 (99-4)] | M | 2600 BC | R1a1 | SRY10831.2 Y-Search 2C46S | K1 | Siblings, children of 99-1 and 99-3. T16093C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C G16319A | Haak 2008; Brandt 2013 | |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 9 (99-3)] | M | 2600 BC | R1a1 | SRY10831.2 Y-Search 2C46S | U5b1a'b | A16129G T16187C C16192T T16223C G16230A C16270T T16278C C16311T | Haak 2008; Brandt 2013 | |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 7 (98-10) and 8 (98-9)] | M + F | 2600 BC | X2b1'2'3'4'5'6 | Siblings in same grave. C146T C152T A153G G225A T226C A247G A16129G T16187C G16230A C16311T | Haak 2008; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Corded Ware? | Germany | Eulau [EUL 25] | T1a | T16126C A16129G A16163G C16186T T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Corded Ware | Estonia | Sope [RISE00] | F | 656,226 | H5a1 | 263G, 456T, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 4336C, 15326G, 15833T, 16304C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Kromsdorf [grave 3] | M | 2600-2500 BC | U2e | 16051G, 16092C, 16129C, 16182C, 16183C, 16189C, 16362C, 73G, 152C, 263G | Lee 2012 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Kromsdorf [grave 4a] | F | 2600-2500 BC | W5a | 16223T, 16292T, 16362C, 73G, 189G, 194T, 195C, 204C, 207A, 263G | Lee 2012 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Kromsdorf [grave 5] | M | 2600-2500 BC | R1b1b2 | M343, M269, (x S21/U106) | I1a1 | 16129A, 16172C, 16223T, 16311C, 16391A, 73G, 199C, 203A, 204C, 250C, 263G, reported as I1. | Lee 2012; Oliveiri 2013. | |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Kromsdorf [grave 8] | M | 2600-2500 BC | R1b | M343 (M269 unclear) | K1 | 16093C, 16224C, 16311C, 16319A, 73G, 152C, 195C, 263G | Lee 2012 | |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Kromsdorf [grave 9a] | F | 2600-2500 BC | U5a1 | 16256T, 16270T, 16399G, 73G, 73G, 152C, 263G | Lee 2012 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Kromsdorf [grave 9b] | M | 2600-2500 BC | T1a | 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16294T, 195C, 263G | Lee 2012 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Eulau [EUL 27] | 2568-2518 BC | H2a1 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T C16354T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Spain | El Mirador, Burgos [I1277 / MIR 14] | M | 2568-2346 calBCE (3950±30 BP) | 566,637 | I2a2a | P221 | H3 | Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 16 / I0103] | F | 2566-2477 BC | 1,109,474 | W6a | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T G16230A T16278C C16292T C16311T T16325C | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 26 and 46] | 2565-2521 BC (date for sample 46) | T2b4f | 2 samples C146T C195T A247G T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Quedlinburg [QLB 23] | H | C16114a A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Ukraine | Odessa province [L8] | 2512 ± 105 BC | C4a6 | 16218, 16223, 16288, 16298, A16305T, 16327, 16357 | Newton 2011 | |||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1534/ESP 14] | M | 2500-2400 BC | (R1b1a2?) | (CTS11468?) | K1a1b2a | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015; but Y-DNA SNP negatively verified by Sergey Malyshev | |
| Corded Ware |
Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 5 and 19] | 2500-2400 BC | U5a | 2 samples of A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1536/ESP 17] | M | 2500-2400 BC | R1a | L62 | U5a1a'g | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T A16399G | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [1, 18/13] | M + F | 2500 BC | J1c | 2 samples 73G, 185A, 228A, 263G, 295T, 315.1C, 12612. 16069T, 16126C | Warnberg 2012 | |||
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [3] | F | 2500 BC | K | 73G, 195C, 263G, 315.1C, 10550, 16224C, 16311C | Warnberg 2012 | |||
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [2] | F | 2500 BC | T2b | 133681, 6126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C | Warnberg 2012 | |||
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [8, 9, 15/4] | M + F | 2500 BC | H11a | 3 samples 152C, 195C, 263G, 309.1C, 309.2C, 315.1C, 7028, 16293G, 16311C, reported as H | Warnberg 2012 | |||
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [11/7] | 2500 BC | U2e1 | 11467, 16051G, 16129C, 16183C, 16189C, 16362C | Warnberg 2012 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [16/10] | M | 2500 BC | H | 7028, 16189C. | Warnberg 2012 | |||
| Corded Ware | Switzerland | Spreitenbach-Moosweg [17/5] | F | 2500 BC | J2b1a | 12612, 16069T, 16126C, 16193T, 16278T | Warnberg 2012 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [QLB 19] | 2500-2050 BC | U5a1a'g | C146T C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T A16399G | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1532/ESP 8] | M | 2500-2050 BC | R1a1a | L168, M512, L449 | J1c2e | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1538/ESP 20] | M | 2500-2050 BC | R1a | L62 | J1c5 | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1539/ESP 25] | F | 2573-2511 BC | J1c1b1a | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1540/ESP 28] | M | 2500-2050 BC | R1a1 | L120 | J1c5 | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1541/ESP 32] | M | 2500-2050 BC | R1a | L62 | U2e1a1 | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1542/ESP 33] | M | 2500-2050 BC | P1 | P228, P239 | J2a2a | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I1544/ESP 36] | M | 2500-2050 BC | R1a | L63, L146 | K2b2 | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [QLB 24] | 2500-2050 BC | H5 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [QLB 25] | 2500-2050 BC | T2e | T16126C A16129G G16153A T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16296T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [I1546/ BZH 2] | F | 2500-2050 BC | U5a1b1 | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16291T C16311T A16399G | Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [I1549/BZH 15] | F | 2500-2050 BC | W1c1 | A16129G T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16292T C16311T | Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [I0104/ESP 11] | M | 2473-2348 BC | 990,775 | R1a1a1* | M417+, M515+, M198+, L168+, M512+, M514+, L449+, CTS7083-, S466/Z280/S441- | U4b1a1a1 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16356C T16362C | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 15] | 2465-2395 BC | H6a1a | G73A C146T C152T C195T T239C A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G3915A G4104A T4312C A4727G T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A G9380A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T T11253C A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16362C A16482G | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 22 / I0049] | F | 2464-2210 calBCE (3867±35 BP) | 534,318 | X2b4 | A16129G T16187C G16230A C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 26 / I0106] | F | 2464-2210 calBCE (3867±32 BP) | 230,482 | T2a1b1 | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16311T T16324C | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Nevskoe [NEV1] | 4500-4000 y ago | U | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14793G, 16192T 16256T 16270T 16399G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Nevskoe [NEV3] | 4500-4000 y ago | H | 16362C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Novozvanovka II [NOZ1, NOZ2] | 4500-4000 y ago | U | 2 samples of 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 16356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Peschanyi [PEJ2] | 4500-4000 y ago | H | 16234T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Peschanyi [PEJ3] | 4500-4000 y ago | H | 16362C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Peschanyi [PEJ4] | 4500-4000 y ago | H | 16362C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Peschanyi [PEJ5] | 4500-4000 y ago | U | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 16356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Kirovograd Sugokleya [SUG5] | 4500-4000 y ago | H | 16362C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta III [TEM1] | 4500-4000 y ago | U | 7028T, 11719A, 12308R, 16356C | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta III [TEM3] | 4500-4000 y ago | J1 | 462T, 3010A, 4216C, 7028T, 8269A, 10398G, 11719A, 13708A, 14766T, 16069T 16126C 16145A 16172C 16222T 16261T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Russia | Temrta V [TEM8] | 4500-4000 y ago | U | 7028T, 11719A, 12308G, 14766T, 14793G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Moldova | Tetcani [TET1] | 4500-4000 y ago | I | 4529T, 7028T, 8251A, 10398G, 11719A, 12705T, 14766T, 216223T 16391A | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Vinogradnoe [VIN3] | 4500-4000 y ago | U | 11719A, 12308G, 14793G, 16256T 16270T 16399G | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Vinogradnoe [VIN8] | 4500-4000 y ago | J1 | 462T, 3010A, 4216C, 7028T, 8269A, 10398G, 11719A, 13708A, 14766T, 16069T 16126C 16145A 16172C 16222T 16261T | Wilde 2014 | ||||
| Portugal | Sao Paulo [SP 5730, 8001, 18248] | 2500 BC | H | 3 samples CRS, -7025. | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Sao Paulo [SP 9222*] | 2500 BC | H, HV* or R0 | CRS, -12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Portugal | Sao Paulo [SP 18861] | 2500 BC | H | CRS, -7025, -11719, -12308 | Afonso 2010 | |||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Rothenschirmbach [ROT 6/I0108] |
2497-2436 BC |
H5a3 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G C456T G513A A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C T4336C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C, G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C G15884A A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16304C C16311T C16519T | Adler 2012; Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Alberstedt [ALB 2] | 2494-2344 BC | H | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Early Bronze | Jordan | 'Ain Ghazal [I1706 / AG 98_2] | F | 2490-2300 BCE | X2m | Lazaridis 2016 | ||||
| Early Bronze | Jordan | 'Ain Ghazal [I1730 / AG 84_30] | M | 2489-2299 calBCE (3925±31 BP) | J (xJ1,J2a, J2b2a)
[J2b1-PF7331] |
CTS687+, CTS1250+, PF4513+, F1167+, F1181+, PF4519+, PF4521+, PF4524+, FGC3271+, PF4530+, F1826+, CTS4349+, CTS5280+, F2114+, F2116+, CTS5628+, CTS5678+, CTS7229+, F2502+, CTS7738+, F2769+, CTS8974+, F2817+, F2839+, CTS10446+, F3119+, F4299+, S22619+, PF4591+, F3176+, FGC1599+, YSC0000228+, CTS10858+, CTS11291+, L778+, CTS11571+, CTS11750+, PF4619+, CTS12047+ (M267-, L152-, L212-, L283-) | R0a1a | Lazaridis 2016; [additional analysis of haplogroup by Chris Rottensteiner ] | ||
| Corded Ware / Bell Beaker mix? | Germany | Alberstedt [I0118/ALB 3] | F | 2471-2246 BC | HV6'17 | Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [I0805 / QLB 26] | M | 2467-2142 BC | 231,622 | R1b1a2 | PF6430, PF6482, PF6500, PF6509 | H1 | Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [QLB 38] | 2460-2280 BC | H | A16129G T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker? | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEXII 3 in Brandt, I0112 / QUEXII 6 in Haak] | F | 2457-2142 calBCE (3820±42 BP) | 985,107 | H13a1a2c | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G C2259T G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C A4745G T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A G9025A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C A13542G T13650C C13680T T14766C C14872T A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T C16519T | Adler 2012; Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Catacomb | Ukraine | Odessa province [D1.8] | 2435 ± 106 BC | C4a3 | 16223, 16278, 16298, 16327, 16357 | Newton 2011 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [I0806 / QLB 28] | M | 2431-2150 calBCE (3824±25 BP) | 142,638 | R1b1a2a1a2 | P312+, S1217-, Z262-, DF49-,
DF23-, L554-, S868-, CTS6581-, CTS2457.2- |
H1 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T G3010A T3594C G4104A T4312C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Rothenschirmbach [ROT 3/I0060] | F | 2428-2149 BC | K1a2c | Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Rothenschirmbach [ROT 4/I0111] | F | 2414-2333 BC | H3a0 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A C16256T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Alberstedt [ALB 1] | 2371-2282 BC | H3b | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G A2581G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C T6776C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Ausburg [RISE559] | F | 146,427 | H46 | 152C, 263G, 1438G, 2478A, 2772T, 9281T, 11875C, 15326G, 16192T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Ausburg [RISE560] | M | 146,427 | R1 | P234 | U5a1a1 | 73G, 263G, 750G, 886T, 1700C, 2706G, 3197C, 5495C, 11467G, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14766T, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G, 15924G, 16256T, 16270T, 16311C, 16399G | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Landau an der Isar [RISE562] | F | 68,118 | H2a1e | 263G, 575T, 652A, 951A, 1845T, 5326T, 15326G, 16354T | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Osterhofen-Altenmarkt [RISE563] | M | 340,319 | R1b1a2a1a2b | PF6570/S28/U152 | K1c1 | 73G, 146C, 152C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 9055A, 9698, 10398G, 10550G, 11299C, 11377A, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13708A, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 16224C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Osterhofen-Altenmarkt [RISE564] | M | 93,003 | R1b1a2a1 | L51/M412/PF6536/S167+ (no reads on L11, P312, U152) | H+T16311C | 263G, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4770A, 7028T, 14605G, 15326G, 16038G, 16213A, 16311C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Richard Rocca and Felix Emmanuel. | |
| Bell Beaker | Czech Republic | Knezeves [RISE566] | M | 119,789 | R1b1a2a1a | P310/PF6546/S129 | H | 263G, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 5492C, 15326G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Bell Beaker | Czech Republic | Knezeves [RISE567] | F | U5b2c | 73G, 150T, 263G, 723G, 750G, 1438G, 1721T, 1955A, 2706G, 3107T, 3197C, 7970A, 7977A, 9477A, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13017G, 13617C, 13637G, 14182C, 14766T, 15326G, 16192T, 16270T | Allentoft 2015 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Czech Republic | Brandysek [RISE568] | F | 63,391 | H44a | 152C, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 9932A, 15326G, 16465T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Czech Republic | Brandysek [RISE569] | F | 736,039 | H1af | 263G, 750G, 1438G, 3010A, 3107T, 15326G, 16357C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEXII 1] | F | 2300-2130 BC | H4a1 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C C3992T A4024G G4104A T4312C T5004C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A G9123A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C C14365T A14582G T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Odinovo | Russia | Sopka-2/4a [Krz1] | 2300-2100 BC | A10a | 663G, 16223T, 16227C, 16230G, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A | Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Odinovo | Russia | Preobrajenka- 6 [Od7 and Od11] | 2300-2000 BC | A10* | 2 samples 663G, 16223T, 16227C, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A |
Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Rothenschirmbach [ROT 3] | F | 2294-2206 BC | K1a2c | T16086C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013; Haak 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker? | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 6 / I0059] | F | 2337-2138 calBCE (3796±30 BP, MAMS-21486) | 752,357 | H1 / H1b'ad | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T G3010A T3594C G4104A T4312C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G A8149G T8468C T8655C G8701A A9377G T9467C C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C A13671G T14319C T14766C A16129G T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Bell Beaker? | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 4] | F | 2283-2146 BC | H1e | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T G3010A T3594C G4104A T4312C G5460A T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A15220G A15401G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C A16293G C16311T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015 | |||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Eulau [EUL 23] | 2351-2282 BC | H | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G G263A A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Rothenschirmbach [ROT 1/ I1530] | M | 2345-2198 BC | R1b1a1a2 | P233 [CTS2134; CTS623] | H3ao2 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C C4577T T6776C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A C16256T T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015; [ additional SNPs from Richard Rocca] | |
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 51] | 2314-2278 BC | U4c1 | C146T C152T A247G A16129G C16179T T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16356C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [QLB 27] | 2300-2130 BC | U5b | A16129G T16187C G16213A T16223C G16230A C16270T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEXII 4] | F | 2290-2130 BC | J1c5 | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015 | |||
| Spain | Nerja, Málaga [NE-NAP] | 2260 BC | H11a or L1b | 16129A, 16264T, 16270T, 16278T, 16293G, 16311C | Fernández 2005 | |||||
| Corded Ware | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 53] | 2260-2203 BC | K2a5 | C195T A247G C324T A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Spain | Abauntz, Navarra [ABb1.1] | M? | 2240 BC | H? | CRS | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Spain | Abauntz, Navarra [AB23C] | 2240 BC | R or H? | 16126C, 16311C | Fernández 2005 | |||||
| Spain | Abauntz, Navarra [AB25E] | 2240 BC | H14? | 16256T | Fernández 2005 | |||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 5] | U5b | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16270T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 7 and 12] | 2201-2136 BC | U5a1a2a | 2 samples of A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T A16399G | Brandt 2013; Haak 2015 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Denmark | Damsbo [D 1] | 2200 BC | U4 | 7028T, 12308G, 16356C | Melchior 2010 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Denmark | Damsbo [D 2] | 2200 BC | U5a2a? | 7028T, 12308G, 16114A, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16294T, reported as U5a | Melchior 2010 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 5] | 2198-2161 BC | T2a1b | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16311T T16324C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Eulau [EUL 22] | 2198-2162 BC | W | A16129G T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16292T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Eulau [EUL 31] | T1a | T16126C A16129G T16140C A16163G C16186T T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Early Bronze | Jordan | 'Ain Ghazal [I1705 / AG 98_1] | M | 2198-1966 calBCE (3690±35 BP) | J1 (xJ1a) | M267+ (M365.1-) | H14a | Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Denmark | Falshoj [RISE71] | M | 2196-2023 BC | 203,604 | H3b | 263G, 750G, 1438G, 2581G, 3107T, 15326G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Spain | Tres Montes, Navarra [TM-3] | 2130 BC | Fernández 2005 | |||||||
| Spain | Tres Montes, Navarra [TM-6] | 2130 BC | H or K | 16224C | Fernández 2005 | |||||
| Spain | Tres Montes, Navarra [TM-8] | 2130 BC | R or H? | 16126C, 16311C | Fernández 2005 | |||||
| Spain | Tres Montes, Navarra [TM-11] | 2130 BC | 16261T, 16278T, 16294T, 16309G | Fernández 2005 | ||||||
| Spain | Tres Montes, Navarra [TM-18] | 2130 BC | L2 | 16261T, 16278T 16294T, 16309G | Fernández 2005 | |||||
| Bell Beaker | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 52 ] | 2083-2042 BC | U4c1 | C146T C152T A247G A16129G C16179T T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16356C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Bell Beaker? | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEXII 2] | 2050-1940 BC | H4a1 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C C3992T A4024G G4104A T4312C T5004C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A G9123A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C C14365T A14582G T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T C16519T | Adler 2012; Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Spain | Costa Lloguera, Castellon de la Plana [COST1] | H | 16293R [in 2008 study] | Fernández 2006; Gamba 2008; Oliver 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Costa Lloguera, Castellon de la Plana [COST3] | R? | 16223Y [in 2008 study], reported as L3a? | Fernández 2006; Gamba 2008; Oliver 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Costa Lloguera, Castellon de la Plana [COST4, COST5, 3COST4] | H or U | 3 samples CRS | Fernández 2006; Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Costa Lloguera, Castellon de la Plana [3COST1, 3COST3] | H or RO | 2 samples 16362C | Fernández 2006 | ||||||
| Spain | Malpaso cave, Castellnovo (Castellon) [1MP1] | D | 16223T, 16325C, 16362C | Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Malpaso cave [4MP12] | V | 16298C | Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Malpaso cave [2MP4] | H20? (reported as L3?) | 16218T, 16223T | Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Jovellus sepulchre, Benicassim (Castellon) [1JO1] | H20? (reported as L3?) | 16218Y, 16223Y | Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | Assud de Villareal 2nd sepulchre, Almassora (Castellon) [1AV1] | H20? (reported as L3?) | 16218Y, 16223Y | Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca | M | 2000 BC | U5b1b | Daskalaki 2014 | |||||
Bronze Age |
||||||||||
| Poltavka outlier | Russia | Potapovka I, Sok River, Samara [I0432 / SVP 42] | M | 2925-2536 BC | 648,053 | R1a1a1b2a | Z94 | U5a1c | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Sumerian | Syria | Mari [1] | 2900-2700 BC | H14a | 16256T, 16297C | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Sumerian | Syria | Mari [2] | 2900-2700 BC | U4 | 16356C | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Sumerian | Syria | Mari [5] | 2900-2700 BC | U4a2b | 16223T, 16356C | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Poltavka | Russia | Grachevka II, Sok River, Samara [I0371 / SVP 11] | M | 2875-2580 BC | 613,900 | R1b1a2 | L773, L265, F1794, PF6475, L500, PF6482, PF6495, PF6505, PF6509, CTS12478 | U2d2 | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Poltavka | Russia | Kutuluk III, Kutuluk River, Samara [I0126 / SVP 51] | M | 2867-2484 BC | 339,812 | R1b1a2a2 | Z2105 | H6a2 | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Poltavka | Russia | Nikolaevka III, Samara River, Samara [I0374 / SVP 16] | M | 2800-2200 BC | 891,602 | R1b1a2a | L23 | H13a1a | Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |
| Poltavka | Russia | Lopatino II, Sok River, Samara [I0440 / SVP 53] | M | 2885-2665 BC | 1,058,753 | R1b1a2a2 | CTS1078, Z2105 | I3a | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Amorite? | Syria | Terqa (Tell Ashara), Middle Euphrates Valley [TQ 28 F250] | F | 2650-2450 BC | K | 16224C, 16311C | Tomczyk 2010 | |||
| Syria | Terqa [TQ 28F 112] | M | 2650-2450 BC | M49 | 16223T, 16234T | Witas 2013 | ||||
| Kura-Araxes | Armenia | Kalavan [I1633 / KA1/14] | F | 2619-2410 calBCE (3990±35 BP) | H1u | Lazaridis 2016 | ||||
| Kura-Araxes | Armenia | Kalavan [I1635 / KA1/12] | M | 2619-2465 calBCE (4005±35 BP) | R1b1-M415 (xM269) | X2f | Lazaridis 2016; revision | |||
| Sumerian | Syria | Mari [10] | 2550 BC | R | 16223T | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Sumerian | Syria | Mari [11] | 2550 BC | J1a1 | 16126C, 16145A, 16231C, 16356C | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Sumerian | Syria | Mari [12] | 2550 BC | L2a1 | 16223T, 16256T, 16261T, 16278T, 16294T, 16309G | Fernández 2005 | ||||
| Potapovka | Russia | Utyevka VI, Samara River, Samara [I0246 / SVP 41] | M | 2469-1928 BC | 90,021 | P1 | P284 | C1 | Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos cave, Lassithi plateau, Crete [6AH] | 4400-3700 BP | H | 16266T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [7AH] | 4400-3700 BP | H | 2706A, (no 16519) | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [16AH, 17AH, 18AH, 20H] | 4400-3700 BP | H | 4 samples 2706A | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [7H] | 4400-3700 BP | H | 2706A, 16290T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [8H] | 4400-3700 BP | H | 2706A, 16172C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#11] | 4400-3700 BP | H | 16290T, 16304C, 16519T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [9AH] | 4400-3700 BP | H5 | 2706A, 16304C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [12 AH] | 4400-3700 BP | H7 | 2706G | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [2AH] | 4400-3700 BP | H13a1a | 14766C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [1AH] | 4400-3700 BP | HV | 14766C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [24H] | 4400-3700 BP | HV | 11719A, 14766C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#6] | 4400-3700 BP | HV | 2706G, 7028T, 11719A, 14766C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#12] | 4400-3700 BP | I5 | 16129A, 16148T, 16186T, 16223T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#13] | 4400-3700 BP | I5 | 199T, 250C, 16129A, 16148T, 16223T, 16391A | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#17] | 4400-3700 BP | I5 | 10034C, 16129A, 16148T, 16186T, 16223T, 16391A | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [26H] | 4400-3700 BP | J2 | 13708A, 16069T, 16126C, 16232T, 16291T, 16293C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [11AH] | 4400-3700 BP | K | 12372A, 16111T, 16185T, 16224C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [15AH] | 4400-3700 BP | K | 3480G, 14167T, 16111T, 16185T, 16224C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [11AH] | 4400-3700 BP | K | 12372A, 16111T, 16185T, 16224C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#14] | 4400-3700 BP | K | 12372A, 16111T, 16224C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#21] | 4400-3700 BP | K | 11467G, 12308G, 16224C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#22] | 4400-3700 BP | K | 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 12308G, 16224C, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#7] | 4400-3700 BP | R0 | 73A, 2706G, 7028T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [18AH] | 4400-3700 BP | T | 1888A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [9H] | 4400-3700 BP | T1 | 10463C, 15928A, 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16263C,16294T, 16296T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [3AH] | 4400-3700 BP | T2 | 4917G, 10463C, (no 15607), 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [10AH] | 4400-3700 BP | T2 | 14905A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#19] | 4400-3700 BP | T2 | 13368A, 16089A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#23] | 4400-3700 BP | T3 | 4917G, 11251G, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16339T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [21H] | 4400-3700 BP | T5 | 10463C, 13368A, 15607G, 15298A, 16126C, 16153A, 16240A?C, 16294T, 16296T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#4] | 4400-3700 BP | U | 16182A?C, 16183A?C, 16189C, 16234T, 16290T, 16324C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [4H] | 4400-3700 BP | U5a | 12308G, 12372A, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16311C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [6H] | 4400-3700 BP | W | 204C, 207A, 15884C, 16093C, 16223T, 16243C, 16292T | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Minoan | Greece | Ayios Charalambos [#8] | 4400-3700 BP | X | 153G, 14470C, 16145A, 16179T, 16189C, 16223T, 16278T, 16332T, 16344T, 16362C | Hughey 2013 | ||||
| Okunevo | Russia | Verkhni Askiz Village [RISE515] | F | 2340-2145 BC | A8a | 64T, 73G, 146C, 235G, 263G, 663G, 722T, 1438G, 1736G, 4248C, 4824G, 11719A, 12705T, 14766T, 15326G, 16242T, 16290T, 16293C, 16319A | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Turkey | Titris Höyük [TH6070, TH6075, TH11704, TH60214, TH63203, TH63218, TH80076, TH80078, TH80080, TH80086] | 4 F, 3 M + 3 child | 2300-2100 BC | H? | 10 samples of CRS | Matney 2010 | ||||
| Turkey | Titris Höyük [TH14110] | F | 2300-2100 BC | ? | 16278 | Matney 2010 | ||||
| Turkey | Titris Höyük [TH80088] | M | 2300-2100 BC | ? | 16139 | Matney 2010 | ||||
| Sintashta | Russia | Bulanovo [RISE386] | M | 2298-2045 BC | 315,156 | R1a | L62; Tagankin reads R1a1a1b2a2 (Z2124) + downstream SNPs Z2125+, S23592+, YP1456+ | J1c1b1a | 73G, 185A, 228A, 263G, 295T, 462T, 482C, 489C, 1438G, 2706G, 3010A, 3107T, 3394C, 5773A, 7184G, 10398G, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 12612G, 13708A, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Vladimir Tagankin |
| Corded Ware/ Proto-Unetice | Poland | Leki Male [RISE431] | M | 2286-2048 BC | 124,341 | K(xLT) | M526 | T2e | 73G, 150T, 263G, 750G, 2706G, 3107T, 6359G, 8155A, 8697A, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 14623T, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15613G, 15928A, 16126C, 16153A, 16294T, 16296T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Battle Axe/ Nordic LN | Sweden | Lilla Beddinge 56 [RISE98] | M | 2275-2032 BC | 1,125,643 | R1b1a2a1a1 | M405/ S21/ U106 | K1b1a1 | 73G, 152C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 3480G, 5913A, 7028T, 9055A, 9698C, 9962A, 10289G, 10398G, 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 11923G, 12308G, 12372A, 13967T, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15257A, 15326G, 15946T, 16093C, 16224C, 16311C, 16319A, 16463G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP20] | F | 4239-4000 cal BP | U5a1c | 146T, 152T, 153G, 247G, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 2758G, 2885T, 3197C, 3594C, 4312C, 7256C, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9477A, 9540T, 10398A, 10664C, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11467G, 11914G, 12308G, 12372A, 12705C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13617C, 13650C, 13802T, 16129G, 16187C, 16189T, 16192T, 16223C, 16230A, 16256T, 16278C, 16320T, 16399G, 195T, 7013A, 14766C, 16519T |
Günther 2015 | ||||
| Okunevo | Russia | Verkhni Askiz Village [RISE516] | F | 2201-2036 BC | H6a1b | 239C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 3915A, 9380A, 10589A, 15326G, 16362C, 16482G | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Syria | Terqa [TQ 28F 256] | M | 2200-1900 BC | M61 | 16223T, 16234T, 16270T | Witas 2013 | ||||
| Bronze Age | Germany | Untermeitingen [RISE471] | M | 116,341 | R1b1a2a1a | P310 | J1c1b | 73G, 185A, 228A, 263G, 295T, 462T, 482C, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3010A, 3107T, 3394C, 7184G, 10398G, 11251G, 11719A, 12612G, 12810G, 13708A, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 | |
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 51] | 2200-2136 BC | U2e1f | A16051G A16129c T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Potapovka | Russia | Utyevka VI, Samara River, Samara [I0419 / SVP 27] | M | 2200-1900 BC | 474,599 | R1a1a1b | S441 | U2e1h | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 14] | 2200-1575 BC | H82a | G73A C146T C152T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T A16220G T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 1] | 2200-1550 BC | H11a | G73A C146T C152T A247G A769G A825t T961g A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8448C T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C G13759A T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C A16293G C16519T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 35] | 2200-1550 BC | H | A16129G T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 41] | 2200-1550 BC | H4a1a1a | C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C C3992T A4024G G4104A T4312C T5004C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G G8269A T8468C T8655C G8701A G9123A C9540T A10044G G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C C13545T T13650C C14365T A14582G T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T C16519T | Brotherton 2013 ; Brandt 2013; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 42] | 2200-1550 BC | K | C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Eulau [EUL 48] | 2200-1550 BC | K1a | T16093C A16129G T16187C T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Eulau [EUL 50] | 2200-1550 BC | W | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 59] | 2200-1550 BC | HV6 | A16129G T16172C T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 23] | 2200-1550 BC | H | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16291T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 35] | 2200-1550 BC | T2 | 315.1C C146T C152T C195T A247G T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16296T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 44] | 2200-1550 BC | H | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G T252C 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 48] | 2200-1550 BC | U5a1 | C146T C152T C195T A247G 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T A16399G | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Leau 2 [LEA 2 and 3] | 2200-1550 BC | V | 2 samples G73c C146T C152T C195T A247G 309.1C 309.2C 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16298C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Leau 2 [LEA 4] | 2200-1550 BC | H6a1b3 | G73A C146T C152T C195T T204C T239C A247G 309.1C 315.1CA16129G T16187C C16189T C16193T A16219G T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Plotzkau 3 [PLOTZ 1] | 2200-1550 BC | J2b1a | C146T C150T C195T A247G C295T 315.1C C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T C16193T T16223C G16230A C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Plotzkau 3 [PLOTZ 2 and 3] | 2200-1550 BC | H | 2 samples of G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Plotzkau 3 [PLOTZ 4, 5 and 8] | 2200-1550 BC | U5a | 3 samples of C146T C152T C195T A247G 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Plotzkau 3 [PLOTZ 6 and 7] | 2200-1550 BC | I1a1 | 2 samples of C146T C152T C195T T199C G203A T204C A247G T250C 315.1C T16172C T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C G16391A | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 29] | 2200-1550 BC | U8a1a | A16129G A16146G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16342C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 32] | 2200-1550 BC | R | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 33] | 2200-1550 BC | X | A16129G T16187C G16230A C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 34] | 2200-1550 BC | U2e1f | A16051G T16086C A16129c T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 35 and 43] | 2200-1550 BC | H5 | 2 samples of A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 36] | 2200-1550 BC | J1c3f | T16063C C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 37] | 2200-1550 BC | U2e2 | A16183c A16051G T16092C A16129c T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 40] | 2200-1550 BC | J | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 42] | 2200-1550 BC | J | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 2 and 3] | 2200-1550 BC | U8b1a1 | 2 samples of C152T C195T A247G 309.1C 309.2C 315.1C A16182c A16183c A16066G T16187C T16223C G16230A C16234T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 4] | 2200-1550 BC | U2e1 | 309.1C 309.2C 315.1C C146T C195T T217C A247G C340T A16183c A16051G A16129c T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 5] | 2200-1550 BC | U4 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T T16356C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 7] | 2200-1550 BC | H | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A C16261T T16278C A16293t C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 8] | 2200-1550 BC | J1c2e | C16069T T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T C16366T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 9] | 2200-1550 BC | I | T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16311T G16391A | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 10] | 2200-1550 BC | U2e2 | A16183c A16051G T16092C A16129c T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T A16335G T16362C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Rocken [ROC 11] | 2200-1550 BC | K1a | T16093C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 29 / I0117] | F | 2272-2039 calBCE (3743±25 BP, MAMS-21496) | 874,673 | I3a | T16086C T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16311T G16391A | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Nordic Late Neolithic | Denmark | Marbjerg [RISE42] | M | 2191-1972 BC | H3v+16093 | 263G, 408A, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 15326G, 16093C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Mako | Hungary | Kompolt-Kigyoser [I1502/BR 1] | F | 2190-1980 BC | K1c1 | Gamba 2014; Mathieson 2015 | ||||
| Unetice | Poland | Polwica [RISE145] | F | 2188-1958 BC | H6a1b | 239C, 750G, 1438G, 3107T, 3915A, 4288T, 9380A, 10090T, 10589A, 15326G, 16362C, 16482G | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Mnogovalikovaya (KMK), or Babino | Ukraine | Odessa province [L15] | 2161 ± 107 BC | C4a6 | 16218, 16223, 16298, 16327, 16357 | Newton 2011 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 27] | F | 2155-2034 BC | T2c | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16292T C16294T C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Unetice | Poland | Chociwel [RISE139] | M | 2153-1923 BC | U2e1f1 | 489C, 508G, 3720G, 8155A, 11467G, 13734C, 15326G | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 30] | 2150-1960 BC | K | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Maros | Hungary | Szoreg - C [RISE371] | F | 2136-1941 BC | 53,698 | U5a2b | 73G, 750G, 1438G, 3107G, 3197C, 9477A, 9548A, 11467G, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14344G, 14766T, 14793G, 15326G, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16526A | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 47] | 2133-2080 BC | K2 | C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Czech Republic | Velke Prilepy [RISE577] | F | 738,363 | T2b | 73G, 263G, 709A, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4917G, 8697A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Unetice | Czech Republic | Moravska Nova Vez [RISE586] | F | 195,448 | K1b1a | 73G, 152C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 9055A, 9962A, 10289G, 10398G, 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 11923G, 12308G, 12372A, 13759A, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15257A, 15326G, 15946T, 16093C, 16224C, 16311C, 16319A, 16463G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [I0804 / EUL 57] | M | 2137-1965 calBCE (3671±26 BP) | 62,496 | I2 | L68+, P158+ | H3 | G73A C146T C195T A247GA769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C
G4104A T4312C T6776C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A
C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G
T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T
T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T
T152C! |
Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis |
| Remedello | Italy | Remedello di Sotto [RISE486] | M | 2134-1773 BC | 203,575 | I | PF3640, PF3661, FGC2415, CTS2536, CTS4272, PF3800, CTS10941, CTS11540; Tagankin reads I2a1a1 ( Y3995+ PF4051+ PF4047+ PF3986+ PF3848+ CTS7671/PF4026+ CTS5526/PF3741+ PF4055+ PF4049+ CTS9771/PF4040+ V3296/CTS8968/PF4036+ CTS8830/PF4035+ CTS7977/PF4028+ CTS2925/PF3710+ L1300/PF4050+ Z2053/CTS11766/PF4071+, Y11895+ Y11222+ Y11223+ Z27401/CTS7023/PF6937+, Z27397+ Y15658- , Y15463- Y15461- I-L160: PF4066- CTS11972/PF4072- CTS6406/PF4093- | J1c1b | 73G, 185A, 228A, 263G, 295T, 462T, 482C, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2594C, 2706G, 3107C, 3394C, 7184G, 8006T, 9490T, 10398G, 11251G, 11719A, 12612G, 13436T, 13708A, 14429T, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Vladimir Tagankin |
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [I0114/ESP 2] | M | 2131-1979 BC | I2a2b | L368+, L181+, P218+, P217+, M438+, L34-, P223-, M223-, [L39+] | I3a | T16086C T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16311T G16391A | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; [Additional info on SNP L39 from Hans De Beule and Atanas Kumbarov] | |
| Vatya | Hungary | Szazhalombatta-Foldvar [RISE254] | M | 2128-1909 BC | 42,943 | I | FI2, CTS2514, CTS3384
or I2a1 (Tagankin) (Z2657/CTS7669/PF3765+ Z2673/CTS12003/PF3846+
Z2652/CTS4568/PF3733+, FGC18615/Y12523- FGC18580/Y7862- FGC18589/Y5341-
S6669-, Z2616/S5140+ V1191/Z2611/PF3638+) |
J1c9 | 73G, 185A, 263G, 462T, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 1462A, 1738C, 2706G, 3010A, 3107T, 6887T, 7028T, 10398G, 11251G, 11323T, 11719A, 12612G, 13708A, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16126C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Vladimir Tagankin |
| Vatya | Hungary | Erd 4 [RISE479] | M | 2000-1500 BC | 884,093 | I2a2a1a2a | L1229 | T2b | 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 3157T, 4917G, 8697A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 11899C, 13368A, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Vatya | Hungary | Erd 4 [RISE483] | F | 2000-1500 BC
|
134,337 | H2a1 | 263G, 750G, 951A, 15326G, 16354T | Allentoft 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Vatya | Hungary | Erd 4 [RISE484] | F | 2000-1500 BCE | 168,871 | T1a1 | 73G, 152C, 195C, 263G, 750G, 2706G, 4050T, 4917G, 7829T, 8697A, 9899C, 11251G, 12633A, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16294T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 49] | 2126-2084 BC | H5 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Sintashta | Russia | Stepnoe VII [RISE392] | M | 2126-1896 BC | 526,675 | R1a1a1b | S224; Tagankin reads R1a1a1b2a2a (Z2123) + downstream SNP Y877+, Y939- | J2b1a2a | 73G, 150T, 152C, 235G, 263G, 295T, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 5633T, 6216C, 6893T, 7028T, 7476T, 8962G, 10172A, 10398G, 11251G, 11719A, 12612G, 13708A, 14766T, 15212G, 15257A, 15326G, 15452A, 15812A, 16069T, 16126C, 16193T, 16278T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional info Vladimir Tagankin |
| Potapovka | Russia | Utyevka IV, Samara River, Samara [I0418 / SVP 24] | F | 2125-2044 BC | 138,537 | T1a1 | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Sintashta | Kazakhstan | Tanabergen II [RISE391] | F | 2120-1887 BC | 55,088 | N1a1a1a1 | 73G, 152C, 199C, 204C, 263G, 669C, 1438G, 1719A, 2706G, 3107T, 3336C, 5315G, 7028T, 8164T, 8901G, 9300A, 10238C, 10398G, 11719A, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 16147A, 16172C, 16189C, 16223T, 16248T, 16320T, 16355T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice? | Germany | Esperstedt [I0116/
ESP 4] |
M | 2134-1939 calBC (3650±32 BP) | 640,413 | I2c2 | PF3827+, L597+, M438+ | W3a1 | A16129G C16147g T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16292T C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 |
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 41 / I0803] | F | 2132-1942 calBCE (3650±26 BP) | 224,184 | H4a1a1 | C146T C152T C195T A247G 309.1C 315.1C A769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C C3992T A4024G G4104A T4312C T5004C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G G8269A T8468C T8655C G8701A G9123A C9540T A10044G G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C C13545T T13650C C14365T A14582G T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Thracian | Romania | South East [1BA] | 2100-1200 BC | H17 | 16129C | Cardos 2004 | ||||
| Thracian | Romania | South East [5BA] | 2100-1200 BC | ? | 16186T, 16189C 16299T | Cardos 2004 | ||||
| Thracian | Romania | South East [7BA] | 2100-1200 BC | ? | 16129A, 16223T | Cardos 2004 | ||||
| Thracian | Romania | South East [8BA] | 2100-1200 BC | H22? | 16145A | Cardos 2004 | ||||
| Thracian | Romania | South East [9BA] | 2100-1200 BC | HV? | 16311C | Cardos 2004 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 42] | 2083-2042 BC | I | C146T C152T C195T T199C T204C A247G T250C 309.1C 315.1C T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16311T G16391A | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEVIII 4] | 2050-1800 BC | H7h | A4793G, G16213A | Adler 2012; Brotherton 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 6] | 2050-1800 BC | I1 | T16187C C16189T G16230A G16391A | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 23] | 2050-1800 BC | U5a2a | C16114a A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16294T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEVIII 3] | M | 2050-1800 BC | T1 | T16126C, A16163G, C16186T, T16189C, C16294T | Adler 2012 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEXIV 1] | F | 2050-1800 BC | T2 | T16126C, 16292T, 16294T | Adler 2012 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEVIII 2] | F | 2050-1800 BC | U2 | A16126C, A16163G, G16129c, A16183c, T16189C, T16362C | Adler 2012 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEVIII 5] | 2050-1800 BC | U5a1a | 16256T, 16270T, a16399G | Adler 2012 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [QUEXII 7] | F | 2050-1800 BC | U5a1a | C16192T, C16222T, C16256T, C16270T, a16399G | Adler 2012 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 12 and 31] | F | 2050-1800 BC | X | Two samples A16129G T16187C G16230A C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 41] | 2040-1910 BC | W3a1 | C146T C152T A189G C194T T204C G207A A247G C146T C152T A189G C194T T204C G207A A247G 309.1C 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16292T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Middle Bronze Age | Hungary | Battonya Voris Oktober [RISE349] | F | 2034-1748 BC | 96,499 | T2b3 | 73G, 183G, 195C, 263G, 709A, 750G, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4917G, 8697A, 10463C, 10750G, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16169T, 16189C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice? | Germany | Eulau [EUL 28] | 2034-1954 BC | J1b1a1 | C16069T T16126C A16129G G16145A T16172C T16187C C16189T C16222T T16223C G16230A C16261T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 57A] | 2030-1987 BC | U5 | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T C16201T T16223C G16230A C16256T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Early Bronze | Northern Ireland | Glebe, Rathlin Island [Rathlin1] | M | 2026–1885 BC | R1b1a2a1a2c1g | L21/M529/S145 > DF13/S521 > DF21/S192 | U5a1b1e | 16519T | Cassidy 2015 | |
| Nordic LN | Sweden | Fredriksberg [RISE97] | M | 2025-1885 BC | 580,367 | K2a5 | 146C, 152C, 263G, 324T, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 3480G, 9055A, 9698C, 9716C, 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 15799G, 16224C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Early Bronze | Northern Ireland | Glebe, Rathlin Island [Rathlin2] | M | 2024–1741 BC | R1b1a2a1a2c1 | L21/M529/S145 > DF13/S521 | U5b2a2 | 16519T, 16192insC [negative for 4732G, 7521G, 7768G, 16192T] | Cassidy 2015 | |
| Unetice | Germany | Halberstadt [I0047 / HAL 16] | F | 2111-1891 calBCE (3612±30 BP) | 836,247 | V9 | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16298C C16311T | Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg [I0164 / QUEVIII 6] | F | 2023-1894 calBCE (3599±25 BP) | 863,754 | U5b2a1b | T16189C | Adler 2012; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||
| Srubnaya outlier | Russia | Spiridonovka IV, Samara River, Samara [I0354 / SVP 1] | F | 2016-1692 BC | 385,103 | U5a1 | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Nordic LN | Sweden | Abekas I [RISE179] | M | 2010-1776 BC | 50,762 | I | CTS674, CTS1301, FI3, CTS10941 | K1a3 | 73G, 497T, 750G, 1438G, 2019A, 2706G, 9055A, 10398G, 11299C, 11467G, 13117G, 14798C, 15326G, 16224C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 10] | 1983-1939 BC | X | A16129G T16187C G16230A C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 8] | 1982-1942 BC | H2a1a3 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A769G A825t G951A A1018G G1438A G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C G4769A C6173T T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C T13095C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A A16240t T16278C C16311T C16354T C16519T | Brotherton 2013; Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 9] | M | 1981-1878 BC | U5b1a'b | A16129G T16187C C16192T T16223C G16230A C16270T T16278C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 31] | 1980-1870 BC | T1a | T16126C A16129G A16163G C16186T T16187C T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Quedlinburg VII 2 [QLB 39] | 1980-1870 BC | W3a1 | C146T C152T A189G C194T T204C G207A A247G C146T C152T A189G C194T T204C G207A A247G 309.1C 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16292T C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 53, 60, 61, 62] | 1979-1921 BC for EUL 53 | I1a1 | 4 samples of C146T C152T C195T T199C G203A T204C A247G T250C T16172C T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C G16391A | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 36 and 37] | 1978-1921 BC | H | 2 samples G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 33] | 1978-1915 BC | U5a | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T C16201T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 40] | 1977-1915 BC | V | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C T16298C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Sintashta | Russia | Bol'shekaraganskii [RISE395] | F | 1960-1756 BC | 888,393 | U2e1h | 73G, 217C, 228A, 263G, 340T, 508G, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 3720G, 6045T, 10876G, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13020C, 13734C, 14766T, 15326G, 15907G, 16051G, 16129C, 16183C, 16362C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Poland | Wojkowice [RISE109] | F | 1954-1772 BC | 211,732 | U4 | 73G, 195C, 263G, 310C, 499A, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3083C, 3107T, 3387C, 6047G, 7028T, 9989C, 11332T, 11467G, 11719A, 12192A, 12308G, 12372A, 12630A, 14364A, 14620T, 14766T, 14851C, 15326G, 15693C, 16356C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Germany | Eulau [EUL 49] | 1951-1884 BC | T2b | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Sintashta | Russia | Bulanovo [RISE394] | F | 1949-1754 BC | 336,702 | U2e1e | 73G, 152C, 217C, 263G, 340T, 508G, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2526T,. 2706G, 3107T, 3720G, 6045T, 6872G, 10876G, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 12618A, 13020C, 13734C, 14180C, 14766T, 15326G, 15907G, 16051G, 16129C, 16183C, 16189C, 16362C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 36] | 1945-1882 BC | U5b2b3a1a | C16114T A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A C16270T T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 37] | K1a24a | A16129G G16145A T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | |||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Esperstedt [I0115/ESP 3] | F | 1954-1760 calBCE (3540±31 BP) | 365,760 | U5a1i | A16129G T16187C C16189T C16192T T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T A16399G | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Poland | Szczepankowice [RISE154] | F | 1925-1765 BC | 171,391 | K1a4a1 | 73G, 263G, 497T, 750G, 2706G, 3480G, 5031A, 6260A, 9055A, 10398G, 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 11485C, 11840T, 12308G, 12372A, 13740C, 14167T, 14180C, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 16042A, 16224C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 3] | 1923-1878 BC | X | A16129G T16187C G16230A C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Middle Bronze Age | Armenia | Nerquin Getashen [RISE413] | M | 1906-1698 BC | 26,038 | R1b | R1b1 (M415/PF6251+ SK2063/FGC21034/V2197-, Y5586- FGC3890/Y11839-) | T2c1f | 73G, 146C, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 1824C, 2706G, 3107T, 4917G, 6261A, 6362G, 7028T, 8697A, 9165C, 10463C, 10822T, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16422C, 16438A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA pers. comm. from author + additional info from Felix Emmanuel and Vladimir Tagankin |
| Late Krotovo | Russia | Tartas-1 [TK10] | 1900-1700 BC | A10* | 663G, 16223T, 16227C, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A | Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Maros | Hungary | Szoreg - C [RISE373] | F | 1886-1696 BC | 259,708 | K1a2a | 73G, 497T, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 3480G, 5773A, 9055A, 9698C, 10398G, 10550G, 11025C, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 16224C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Poland | Przeclawice [RISE150] | F | 1885-1693 BC | 654,921 | U5a1b1 | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 3197C, 9477A, 9667G, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14766T, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16291T, 16399G | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Maros | Hungary | Szoreg - C [RISE374] | M | 1866-1619 BC | 146,423 | G2a | F3088
or (Kendall) G2a2a1a (PF3177) |
T2b | 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 4917G, 8292A, 9067G, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16304C, 16311C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; add info from Ted Kendall |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Novoselki, Northern Forest, Samara [I0232 / SVP 12] | M | 1850-1200 BC | 1,153,002 | R1a1a1b2 | Z93 | U5a1f2 | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Rozhdestveno I, Samara Steppes, Samara [I0234 / SVP 25] | F | 1850-1600 BC | 467,183 | I1a1 | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Srubnaya | Russia | Rozhdestveno I, Samara Steppes, Samara [I0235 / SVP 26] | F | 1850-1600 BC | 420,407 | K1b2a | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka IV, Samara River, Samara [I0358 / SVP 6] | F | 1913-1629 BC | 273,856 | H6a1a | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka IV, Samara River, Samara [I0259 / SVP 7] | F | 1850-1200 BC | 754,432 | U5a2a1 | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka IV, Samara River, Samara [I0260 / SVP 8] | M | 1850-1200 BC | 58,414 | R1a1 | M459 | U5a1 | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka IV, Samara River, Samara [I0261 / SVP 9] | M | 1850-1200 BC | 415,327 | R1a1a | L168 | H5b | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Barinovka I, Samara River, Samara [I0422 / SVP 30] | F | 1850-1200 BC | 750,562 | T1a1 | Mathieson 2015 | |||
| Srubnaya | Russia | Barinovka I, Samara River, Samara [I0423 / SVP 31] | M | 1850-1200 BC | 418,611 | R1a1a1b2 | Z93 | J2b1a2a | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Uvarovka I, Samara River, Samara [I0424 / SVP 32] | M | 1850-1600 BC | 16,569,296 | R1a1a1b2 | Z93 | T2b4 | Mathieson 2015 | |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka II, Samara River, Samara [I0430 / SVP 39] | M | 1850-1600 BC | 22,835,907 | R1a1a1b2a2a | Z2123 | H3g | 1st degree relative of I0421 | Mathieson 2015 |
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka II, Samara River, Samara [I0431 / SVP 40] | F | 1850-1600 BC | 107,284 | H2b | Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | |||
| Srubnaya | Russia | Spiridonovka II, Samara River, Samara [I0421 / SVP 29] | F | 1850-1600 BC | 52,004 | H3g | 1st degree relative of I0430. | Mathieson 2015 | ||
| Andronovo | Russia | Tatarka cemetery, burial 64 Charypovsky region [S07] Brown eyes; dark brown hair; fair or medium skin | M | 1800-1400 BC | C (not C3) | Ci in table 2 | U4 | 16356C | Keyser 2009 | |
| Andronovo | Russia | Tatarka, burial 55 [S08] Brown eyes | F | 1800-1400 BC | Z1 | Keyser 2009 | ||||
| Andronovo | Russia | Solenoozernaïa IV, kourgane I, burial 3, Krasnoyarsk region [S09] Blue or green eyes, blond or light brown hair, fair or medium skin | M | 1800-1400 BC | T1 | 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16294T | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Andronovo | Russia | Solenoozernaïa IV, kourgane I, burial 4 [S10] Brown hair | M | 1800-1400 BC | R1a1a | M17; Rii in table 2 | U2e | 16051G, 16092C, 16129C, 16183C, 16189C, 16362C | Keyser 2009 | |
| Andronovo | Russia | Solenoozernaïa I, burial 4 [S11] Blue or green eyes | F | 1800-1400 BC | T2a1b1 | 16126C, 16294T 16324C, reported as T4. | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Andronovo | Russia | Solenoozernaïa IV, kurgane I, burial 4 [S13] | ? | 1800-1400 BC | H6 | 16187T, 16362C | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Andronovo | Russia | Solenoozernaïa I, burial 4 Krasnoyarsk region [S14] Brown eyes, brown hair, fair or medium skin | F | 1800-1400 BC | U4 | 16356C | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Andronovo | Russia | Solenoozernaïa I, burial 29 [S15] Blue or green eyes | ? | 1800-1400 BC | K2b | 16093C, 16224C, 16311C, 16319A | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Andronovo | Russia | Oust-Abakansty, chief kurgan, Khakassia republic [S16] Blue or green eyes, blond or light brown hair, fair or medium skin | M | 1800-1400 BC | R1a1a | M17; Rii in table 2 | U5a1 | 16192T, 16256T, 16270T | Keyser 2009 | |
| Andronovo (Fedorovo) | Russia | Tartas-1 [TK17] | 1800-1300 BC | A10* | 663G, 16223T, 16227C, 16278T, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A | Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Andronovo | Russia | Kytmanovo [RISE500] | F | 904483 | U4d1 | 73G, 195C, 263G, 499A, 629C, 750G, 1438G, 1533T, 1700C, 1811G, 2706G, 2772T, 3107C, 11031A, 11332T, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 14620T, 14766T, 15326G, 15693C, 16356C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 13] | 1804-1772 BC | T2b | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16296T T16304C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Esperstedt [ESP 18] | M | 1776-1664 BC | T2b | T16126C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16294T C16296T T16304C C16311T | Adler 2012; Brandt 2013 | |||
| Gáta/Wieslburg | Hungary | M85 Enese elkerül? 02. Kóny, Proletár-d?l? II [KON 6] | 1770-1760 BC | R1b1a2 | M269 | U5b1 | 16093c 16189c 16270t | Szécsényi-Nagy 2015 thesis | ||
| Spain | El Portalón, Sierra de Atapuerca [ATP9] | F | 1750-1618 calBCE (3390±30, Beta-386395) | 449,162 | U5b1b | 146T, 150T, 152T, 195T, 247G, 769G, 825T, 1018G, 2758G, 2885T, 3197C, 3594C, 4104A, 4312C, 5656G, 7146A, 7256C, 7521G, 7768G, 8468C, 8655C, 8701A, 9477A, 9540T, 10398A, 10664C, 10688G, 10810T, 10873T, 10915T, 11467G, 11914G, 12308G, 12372A, 12705C, 13105A, 13276A, 13506C, 13617C, 13650C, 14182C, 16129G, 16187C, 16192T, 16223C, 16230A, 16270T, 16278C, 16311T, 8838A, 10172A, 11878C, 12630A, 13722G, 16221T, 16362C, 16519T |
Günther 2015 | |||
| Vatya | Hungary | Szazhalombatta-Foldvar [RISE247] | M | 1746-1611 BC | 237,322 | I2a2a1 | CTS9183 | H11a | 750G, 961G, 1438G, 13759A, 15326G, 16293G, 16311C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Early Bronze | Northern Ireland | Glebe, Rathlin Island [Rathlin3] | M | 1736–1534 BC | R1b1a2a1a2c | L21/M529/S145 | J2b1a | 14819C, 16519T, [negative for 4216C, 5633T, 7146A, 7476T, 7521G] | Cassidy 2015 | |
| Andronovo | Russia | Kytmanovo [RISE505] | F | 1746-1626 BC | 1,170,027 | U4a1b | 152C, 195C, 263G, 499A, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107C, 3204T, 11332T, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 12937G, 14620T, 14766T, 15326G, 15693C, 16134T, 16356C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Andronovo | Russia | Kytmanovo [RISE503] | F | 1727-1511 BC | 678,907 | U2e2 | 73G, 152C, 217C, 263G, 508G, 1230T, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107C, 3720G, 5390G, 6896C, 8473C, 10876G, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 12557T, 13020C, 13734C, 14753T, 14766T, 15326G, 15907G, 16051G, 16092C, 16129C, 16311C, 16362C, 16519C, 16527T | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Vatya | Hungary | Erd 4 [RISE480] | F | 1700-1500 BC | 158,897 | U5a2a | 73G, 263G, 2706G, 3197C, 5379T, 11467G, 12308G, 12372A, 12969T, 13617C, 15326G, 16114A, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16526A | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Unetice | Germany | Karsdorf [KAR 39] | 1653-1627 BC | H | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247G 309.1C 315.1C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 9] | 1653-1627 BC | K | A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C T16224C G16230A T16278C | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice? | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 17] | 1653-1627 BC | U5a1a'g | A16129G T16187C T16223C G16230A C16256T C16270T T16278C C16311T A16399G | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Unetice | Germany | Benzingerode-Heimburg [BZH 18] | 1653-1627 BC | I3a | T16086C T16187C C16189T G16230A T16278C C16311T G16391A | Brandt 2013 | ||||
| Middle Bronze Age | Armenia | Nerquin Getashen [RISE416] | M | 1943-1445 BC | 29,941 | E1b1b1b2a1a | BT: M9178+ M8972+ M9008/V1530+ M9224+ M9378+ CT: M5778/PF1031+ M5797/PF1098+ M5821/PF1269+ DE: PF1428/F1498/M5430+ CTS1300/PF1423/M5400+ E: CTS6802/PF1715/M5486+ E-M75: V3614/CTS9480- CTS11447/Z1034- E-M98: CTS2564- CTS11049/Z1031- E-M132: CTS8383- Z875- CTS5775- E-M44: Z17449- E-Z958: CTS1319- CTS2223- E-M215: CTS5999/M5033+ E-V68: PF2115- E-V32: CTS10930- E-FGC37180: FGC37187- E-L540: Y7031- E-L17: Z16664- E-Y20431: FGC19295- E-M81: BY699- M5094/V1933- E-MZ22: Y2770/FGC4873- E-V42: Y19227- E-V1486: CTS1177- Y5967/FGC14842- E-M293: CTS2104/Z1261- E-Y5871: FGC18765/Y5936- E-PF1974: PF1980- E-M84: L788+ S10862+ E-Y14891: Y15451- E-Z21466: YP5382- E-L791: CTS11284- E-V95: Z1123/CTS6056- E-Y16159: FGC24079- E-CTS6649: CTS6649- E-PF2902: CTS12004- E-L515: V1473/M4262- E-M4694: CTS10886/M4701- E-Z1676: CTS5453/Z1668/Z1670- | K1a17a | 73G, 247A, 263G, 497T, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 3480G, 9055A, 9698C, 10398G, 10550G, 11299C, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12362T, 12372A, 12900G, 14167T, 14766T, 14798C, 15326G, 15466A, 15670C, 16093C, 16224C, 16260T, 16311C, 16477A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; additional information on Y-DNA haplogroup from Vladimir Semargl |
| Nuragic | Italy | Su Grutta is Bittuleris, Sardinia | 1624 BC | H1aw1 | G3010A, A8701G!, C15912T | Brotherton 2013 | ||||
| Mezhovskava | Russia | Kapova cave [RISE523] | F | 1598-1398 BC | M12'G | 73G, 152C, 263G, 489C, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107C, 8547C, 9377G, 9540C, 10398G, 10400T, 11719A, 12705T, 14200C, 14569A, 14587G, 14621T, 14766T, 14783C, 15043A, 15301A, 15326G, 16223T, 16278T,16362C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Mezhovskava | Russia | Kapova cave [RISE524] | M | R1b | R1b1a2 (PF6494) | J2b1a | 73G, 150T, 152C, 263G, 295T, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 7028T, 9055A, 10172A, 10398G, 11251G, 11719A, 12612G, 13708A, 14766T, 15257A, 15326G, 15452A, 15812A, 16069T, 16126C, 16193T, 16278T | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + additional info from Sergey Malychev and Felix Emmanuel | ||
| Mezhovskava | Russia | Kapova cave [RISE525] | M | R1a | I5c | 73G, 152C, 250C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1719A, 2706G, 10034C, 10238C, 10398G, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 15924G, 16086C, 16129A, 16169T, 16223T, 16258G, 16391A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author | |||
| Armenia | Katnaghbiur Kurgan 1
[I1656/ Kat 16] |
F | 1501-1402 calBCE (3168±27 BP) | T1a1'3 | Lazaridis 2016 | |||||
| Mycenaen | Greece | Grave Circle B, Mycenae [55, 58] | 1500 BC | K | Brother and sister? 16224, 16311 |
Bouwman 2008 | ||||
| Mycenaen | Greece | Grave Circle B, Mycenae [Z59] | 1500 BC | U5a1/U5a1a | 16256, 16266, 16270 | Bouwman 2008 | ||||
| Mycenaen | Greece | Grave Circle B, Mycenae [A62] | 1500 BC | H? | CRS | Bouwman 2008 | ||||
| Karakol | Altaï Republic | mound 3, Karakol-1, Gorny Altai | M | 1500 BC | U5 | 16192, 16256, 16270 | Chikisheva 2007 | |||
| Karakol | Altaï Republic | mound 3, Karakol, Gorny Altai | M | 1500 BC | H | 16304 | Chikisheva 2007 | |||
| Altaï Republic | Bertek-56, Ukok Plateau | M | 1500 BC | H? | CRS | Chikisheva 2007 | ||||
| Ireland | Glencurran Cave | 1500 BC | U5 | |||||||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave, Sant Joan de Montanissell, Lleida, Catalonia [E10] | 1546 ± 52 BC | U5a1c | 16192T; 16256T; 16270T; 16320T; 16399G | Simón 2011 | |||||
| Karasuk | Russia | Sabinka 2 [RISE493] | M | 1531-1427 BC | Q1a | C4a1c | 195C, 263G, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 1715T, 2706G, 3107C, 3552A, 10398G, 10400T, 11719A, 11914A, 11969A, 12672G, 12705T, 13263G, 14318C, 14766T, 14783C, 15043A, 15204C, 15301A, 15326G, 15487T, 15607G, 15968C, 16093C, 16129A, 16209C, 16223T, 16298C, 16327T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author | ||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E9] | F | 1524 ± 56 BC | J/J1c | 16069T; 16126C | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E5] | F | 1510-1420 BC | J/J1c | 16069T; 16126C | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E2] | M | 1500-1420 BC | U | CRS, identified as U on coding region | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E7] | M | 1500-1410 BC | J | CRS, partial result, identified as J on coding region | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E8] | F | 1500-1410 BC | V | 16298C | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E1] | F | 1500-1410 BC | K | 16224C; 16311 | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Denmark | Bredtoftegård [Bt1] | 1500-1300 BC | U4 | 7028T, 12308G, 16179T, 16356 | Melchior 2010 | |||||
| Nordic Bronze Age | Denmark | Sebber skole [RISE47] | M | 1499-1324 BC | 103,513 | R1b1a2 | M520+, PF6438+
(Tilroe adds: xP312, xA2150) |
I | 73G, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 10034C, 10238C, 11719A, 13780G, 15326G, 16223T, 16391A | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; additional information from Vince Tilroe |
| Karasuk | Russia | Bystrovka [RISE502] | F | 1496-1306 BC | U5a1d | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3027C, 3107T, 3197C, 9477A, 11467, G11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 14053G, 14766T, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G, 16192T, 16256T, 16270T, 16399G | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Nordic Bronze Age | Sweden | Angmollan [RISE207] | M | 1493-1302 BC | I1 | J1c8a1 | 73G, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3010A, 11251G, 13708A, 14798C, 15326G, 15452A, 16069T, 16265G | Allentoft 2015 ; Y-DNA personal communication from author | ||
| Spain | Urtiaga, Gipuzkoa [URT-1] | 1475-1430 BC | H? | rCRS in HVRI, 73A, reported as H | Hervella 2012 | |||||
| Spain | Urtiaga, Gipuzkoa [URT-2] | 1475-1430 BC | U5a | 73G, 16192, 16270 | Hervella 2012 | |||||
| Spain | Urratxa, Bizkaia | 1475-1405 BC | H | 2 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Spain | Urratxa, Bizkaia | 1475-1405 BC | J | 2 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Spain | Urratxa, Bizkaia | 1475-1405 BC | U | 2 samples | Izagirre and de la Rúa 1999 | |||||
| Andronovo | Russia | Kytmanovo [RISE512] | M | 1446-1298 BC | R1a1a1b | S224 (Mathieson)
or (Tagankin) R1a1a1b2a2 (Z2121) |
U2e1 | 73G, 152C, 340T, 508G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3720G, 4255T, 5390G, 10876G, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 13020C, 13734C, 14766T, 15326G, 15907G, 16051G, 16129C, 16189C, 16362C, 16381C, 16391A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015; Y-DNA additional info from Vladimir Tagankin | |
| Spain | Montanissell Cave [E11] | F | 1440-1390 BC | J/J1c | 16069T; 16126C | Simón 2011 | ||||
| Nordic Bronze Age | Sweden | Angmollan [RISE210] | M | 1432-1292 BC | 51,095 | I | CTS4209, CTS7469, PF3817
|
T2a1a | 73G, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 2850C, 3107T, 4917G, 6000T, 7022C, 8697A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13965C, 14233G, 14687G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Nuragic | Italy | Carbonia, Sardinia [CA02] | 1430 BC | H | CRS | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Carbonia, Sardinia [CA14]; | 1430 BC | U2 | 16051G | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nordic Bronze Age | Denmark | Karlstrup [RISE21] | M | 1426-1281 BC | N1a1a1a2 | 5315G, 8485A, 10238C, 11719A, 12498T, 12501A, 13780G, 14766T, 15043A, 5315G, 8485A, 10238C, 11719A, 12498T, 12501A, 13780G, 14766T, 15043A, 15299C, 15326G, 16086C, 16223T, 16248T, 16320T, 16355T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Karasuk | Russia | Sabinka 2 [RISE494] | M | 1416-1268 BC | R1a | R1a1a1b2a2a (Z2123) + downstream SNPs Y934+ YP520+ | I4a1 | 73G, 199C, 204C, 250C, 1438G, 1719A, 2706G, 3107T, 8519A, 10034C, 10238C, 10398G, 10819G, 11719A, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14766T, 14821T, 15043A, 15326G. 15924G, 16129A, 16223T, 16304C, 16391A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + additional info from Vladimir Tagankin | |
| Karasuk | Russia | Arban I [RISE495] | M | R1a | D4j1 | 73G, 263G, 489C, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3010A, 3107T, 4263G, 4883T, 5262A, 7028T, 8414T, 9540C, 9948A, 10398G, 10400T, 10873C, 11696A, 11719A, 12705T, 14130T, 14668T, 14766T, 14769G, 14783C, 15043A, 15301A, 15326G, 16223T, 16260T, 16362C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author | |||
| Karasuk | Russia | Arban I [RISE496] | F | 1414-1261 BC | U5a1a2a | 73G, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1700C, 2706G, 3107T, 3197C, 3565G, 5319G, 6629G, 6719C, 9249T, 9477A, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12346T, 12372A, 13617C, 14766T, 14793G, 15218G, 15326G,16256T, 16270T, 16309G, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Karasuk | Russia | Arban I [RISE497] | F | A+152+16362 | 73G, 150T, 152C, 235G, 263G, 663G, 750G, 1438G, 1736G, 2706G, 3107T, 3213G, 4248C, 4824G, 7028T, 8794T, 11719A, 12705T, 14766T, 15326G, 16189C, 16223T, 16290T, 16319A, 16362C | Allentoft 2015 | ||||
| Karasuk | Russia | Bystrovka [RISE499] | F | H5a1 | 263G, 456T, 750G, 1438G, 3107C, 4336C, 10634G, 15326G, 15833T, 16304C | Allentoft 2015 | ||||
| Middle Bronze Age | Armenia | Nerquin Getashen [RISE423] | M | 1402-1211 BC | 391,520 | E1b | E1b1b1b2a1a (L795) | T2a | 73G, 195C, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4917G, 6006T, 7028T, 8697A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 13368A, 13965C, 14233G, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + add info from Steve Fix |
| Kazakhstan | Oi-Zhaylau-III, Talapty-II | 1400-1000 BC | T1 | 16126, 16163, 16186, 16189, 16294 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Oi-Zhaylau-III, Talapty-II | 1400-1000 BC | T1 | 16093, 16126, 16163, 16186, 16189, 16294 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Vodokhranilische (Kourgan 4) | 1400-1000 BC | HV | 16129 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Vodokhranilische (Kourgan 4) | 1400-1000 BC | I | 16129, 16223, 16294 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Vodokhranilische (Kourgan 4) | 1400-1000 BC | T* | 16126, 16288, 16294, 16296 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Ak-Mustafa (Kourgan 2) | 1400-1000 BC | U5 | 16187, 16192, 16260, 16270 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Izmaylovka (Kourgan 7,10) | 1400-1000 BC | H | CRS | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Kazakhstan | Izmaylovka (Kourgan 7,10) | 1400-1000 BC | U5a1 | 16192, 16256, 16270, 16311 | Lalueza-Fox 2004 | |||||
| Karasuk | Russia | Oust-Abakansty, kurgan IV, burial 1, Khakassia republic [S18] Blue or green eyes | F | 1400-800 BC | U5a1 | 16114A, 16256T, 16270T, 16294T | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Karasuk | Russia | Bogratsky, burial I Khakassia republic [S19] Blue or green eyes |
F | 1400?800 BC | U4* | 16356C, 16362C | Keyser 2009 | |||
| Pakhomovo | Russia | Stary Sad [Sts6] | 1400-700 BC | A10* | 663G, 16093C, 16223T, 16227C, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A | Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Pakhomovo | Russia | Stary Sad [Sts11] | 1400-700 BC | A10* | 663G, 16148T, 16223T, 16227C, 16290T, 16311C, 16319A | Pilipenko 2015 | ||||
| Nordic Bronze Age | Sweden | Abekas I [RISE175] | M | 1395-1132 BC | 112,552 | I | CTS1301, CTS7502, CTS10941 | T1a1 | 73G, 152C, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1204T, 1209T, 1438G, 2706G, 4917G, 8697A, 9899C, 11251G, 11719A, 12633A, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16294T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA4] Black/dark brown hair; brown eyes | M | 1371 BC | R1a1a1b2 (Z93) | T1a | 16093C, 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16294T | Hollard 2014 | |||
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA8] | M | Q1a2a1 (L54) | U4 | 16356C | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA9] Black/dark brown hair; brown eyes | F | D5a2 | 16086C, 16092C, 16164G, 16182C, 16183C, 16185T, 16189C, 16193del, 16223T, 16266T, 16362C | Hollard 2014 | |||||
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA10] Dark brown hair; brown eyes | M | R1a1a1b2 (Z93 | )C4a1 | 16093C, 16129A, 16223T, 16260T, 16263C, 16298C, 16327T | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA11] Black/dark brown hair; brown eyes | M | Q1a2a1 (L54) | D | 16223T, 16362C | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA12] Black/dark brown hair; brown eyes | M | Q1a2a1
(L54) |
H7e* | 16305G, 16311C | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | Tsagaan Asga [TA14] Brown hair; blue eyes | M | R1a1a1b2 (Z93) | D2 | 16092C, 16129A, 16223T, 16362C | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | Takhilgat Uzuur-5 [TU15] Dark brown hair; brown eyes | F | 1358 BC | H1b | 16183C, 16189C, 16356C | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Seulo, Sardinia [SE81, SE 84] | 1300 BC | H | 2 samples CRS | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Seulo, Sardinia [SE13] | 1300 BC | U2 | 16051G | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Seulo, Sardinia [SE01] | 1300 BC | H | 16126C | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Seulo, Sardinia [SE02] | 1300 BC | J | 16069T, 16126C, 16192T | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Seulo, Sardinia [SE60] | 1300 BC | H | 16278T | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | S Teresa di Gallura, Sardinia [SR38, ST47] | 1300-1200 BC | H | 2 samples CRS | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | S Teresa di Gallura, Sardinia [ST15, ST54] |
1300-1200 BC | H or U | 2 samples of 16129C | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | S Teresa di Gallura, Sardinia [ST08] | 1300-1200 BC | ? | 16223T | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | S Teresa di Gallura, Sardinia [ST30] | 1300-1200 BC | H | 16126C | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | S Teresa di Gallura, Sardinia [ST16] | 1300-1200 BC | H | 16311C | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Fluminimaggiore, Sardinia [FL04] | 1265 BC | H or U | 16129C | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Scotland, UK | Cladh Hallan, South Uist (tooth composite skeleton) | F | 1300-1100 BC | U5 | C16270T | Hanna 2012; Kerri Brown | ||||
| Scotland, UK | Cladh Hallan, South Uist (femur composite skeleton) | F | 1300-1100 BC | T1a | C16186T, T16189C | Hanna 2012; Kerri Brown | ||||
| Scotland, UK | Cladh Hallan, South Uist (humerus composite skeleton) | F | 1300-1100 BC | H? | CRS | Hanna 2012; Kerri Brown | ||||
| Kyjatice | Hungary | Ludas-Varjudilo [I1504/BR 2] | M | 1270-1110 BC | J2a1 | L26. J2a1b (M67 > Z1847> Z7671> CTS900> Y11202> Z30695> Z30685) . Y-Full id: BR2 | K1a1a | Gamba 2014; Mathieson 2015; additional info from Chris Rоttеnѕtеіnеr | ||
| Late Bronze Age | Armenia | Norabak [RISE408] | M | 1209-1009 BC | 119,508 | J2b | J2b2a (Z588+ Z589+ Z590+ Z622+ Y1276+, Z590 + Z2515+, Z627-) | I5c | 73G, 199C, 250C, 263G, 750G, 1438G, 1719A, 3107T, 8251A, 10034C, 10238C, 10398G, 11719A, 12501A, 12705T, 13780G, 14233G, 14766T, 15043A, 15326G, 15924G, 16114T, 16129A, 16169T, 16223T, 16391A, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author, additional info from Vince Tilroe |
| Late Bronze Age | Armenia | Noratus [RISE412] | F | 1193-945 BC | 120,701 | U4c1a | 73G, 195C, 263G, 499A, 750G, 1438G, 1811G, 2706G, 3107T, 4811G, 6146G, 7028T, 9070G, 10907C, 11009C, 11332T, 11467G, 11719A, 12308G, 12372A, 14620T, 14766T, 14866T, 15326G, 15693C, 16179T, 16356C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Late Bronze Age | Armenia | Kapan [RISE396] | F | 1192-937 calBCE (2879±31 BP) | 66,403 | Allentoft 2015; Lazaridis 2016 | ||||
| Late Bronze Age | Armenia | Norabak [RISE407] | F | 1115-895 BC | 188,600 | H8a | 146C, 195C, 214G, 263G, 444G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 13101C, 15326G, 15401G, 15928A, 16111T, 16167T, 16288C, 16362C | Allentoft 2015 | ||
| Urnfield | Germany | Halberstadt [I0099 / HAL 36] | M | 1193-979 calBCE (2889±30 BP) | 985,957 | R1a1a1b1a2
(Z280) |
S204+, S198+, PF6217+ | H23 | G73A C146T C152T C195T A247GA769G A825t A1018G G2706A A2758G C2885T T3594C G4104A T4312C T7028C G7146A T7256C A7521G T8468C T8655C G8701A C9540T C10211T G10398A T10664C A10688G C10810T C10873T C10915T A11719G A11914G T12705C G13105A G13276A T13506C T13650C T14766C A16129G T16187C C16189T T16223C G16230A T16278C C16311T | Brandt 2013; Haak 2015; Mathieson 2015; Lazaridis 2016 |
| Late Bronze Age | Armenia | Kapan [RISE397] | M | 1048-855 BC | 247,537 | R1b | R1b1a2a2 (Y4371/Z8128) + downstream +Z2106 > PH4902+ > Y:18249219(A/C)+ CTS9219- on R1b1a2 Project tree | T1a2 | 152C, 195C, 263G, 709A, 750G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4313C, 4917G, 6045T, 7853A, 8059T, 8697A, 8750C, 9380A, 10463C, 11251G, 11719A, 12633A, 13368A, 14766T, 14905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16163G, 16186T, 16189C, 16278T, 16294T, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author + additional info from Sergey Malyshev |
| Ukraine | Verteba Cave [V6] | 1013-544 BC | H | 14766 Mse I?, 7025 Alu I?, 16070 | Nikitin 2011 | |||||
| Mongolia | Takhilgat Uzuur-5 [TU34] Dark blond/ brown hair; brown eyes | M | 1011 BC | R1a1a1b2
(Z93) |
H/U | CRS | Hollard 2014 | |||
| Late BA | Russia | Afontova Gora [RISE554] | M | 1005-844 BC | F1b1b | 73G, 152C, 204C, 263G, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 3970T, 4732G, 4776A, 6392C, 6962A, 8772C, 10310A, 10609C, 10976T, 11719A, 12406A, 12633T, 12882T, 13928C, 14476A, 14766T, 15326G, 15924G, 16172C, 16183C, 16189C, 16232A, 16249C, 16304C, 16311C | Allentoft 2015 | |||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave, near Dorste, Lower Saxony [M1, M2, M7] | M | 1000 BC | I2a2b | Ii in table 2; Z5REF in Ysearch | H | 3 samples | Schilz 2006 | |
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M3, M6] | M | 1000 BC | I2a2b | Iii in table 2 | H | 2 samples | Schilz 2006 | |
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M14] | M | 1000 BC | I2a2b? | Iii? in table 2 | H | Schilz 2006 | ||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M4, M5, M19] | M | 1000 BC | I2a2b | Iiii in table 2 | H | 3 samples | Schilz 2006 | |
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M8, M16] | M | 1000 BC | I2a2b | Ii in table 2; Z5REF in Ysearch | U5b | 2 samples | Schilz 2006 | |
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M10] | M | 1000 BC | R1a1? | Ri in table 2 | T2? | Schilz 2006 | ||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M11] | M | 1000 BC | R1a1? | Ri? in table 2 | U | Schilz 2006 | ||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [M9] | M | 1000 BC | R1b | Rbi in table 2 | H | Schilz 2006 | ||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F1, F12, F13, F19, F20, F21] | F | 1000 BC | H | 6 samples | Schilz 2006 | |||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F2, F3, M12, M15] | F | 1000 BC | J* | 4 samples | Schilz 2006 | |||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F14] | F | 1000 BC | J1b1 | Schilz 2006 | ||||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F5, F6, F10, F16] | F | 1000 BC | T2 | 4 samples | Schilz 2006 | |||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F9, F18] | F | 1000 BC | U | 2 samples | Schilz 2006 | |||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F15] | F | 1000 BC | U (2?) | Schilz 2006 | ||||
| Urnfield | Germany | Lichtenstein Cave [F4, F7, F8] | F | 1000 BC | U5b | 3 samples | Schilz 2006 | |||
| Spain | Macanet cave, Llucena (Castellon) [1MN1] | H | CRS | Gamba 2008 | ||||||
| Ukraine | Verteba Cave [F3] | 969-418 BC | U5a1a | 14766 Mse I+, 12308 Hinf I+, 7025 Alu I+, 16256, 16270 | Nikitin 2011 | |||||
| Mongolia | Takhilgat Uzuur-5 [TU18] | ? | 944 BC | D | 16223T, 16311C, 16362C | Hollard 2014 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Perdasdefogu, Sardinia [PE11, PE20, PE23] | 930 BC | H | 3 samples CRS | Caramelli 2007; Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Perdasdefogu, Sardinia [PE15] | 930 BC | V | 16129C, 16298C | Caramelli 2007 Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Nuragic | Italy | Perdasdefogu, Sardinia [PE25] | 930 BC | H? | 16223T | Caramelli 2007 Ghirotto 2010 | ||||
| Late BA | Montenegro | Velika Gruda [RISE595] | F | U5a2 | 73G, 263G, 1838T, 2706G, 3197C, 10152A, 11467G, 11983T, 12308G, 12372A, 13617C, 15326G, 16196A, 16256T, 16526A | Allentoft 2015 | ||||
| Late BA | Russia | Afontova Gora [RISE553] | M | 926-815 BC | R1a | F1b | 73G, 152C, 204C, 263G, 750G, 2706G, 6392C, 6962A, 10227C, 10310A, 10609C, 10976T, 12406A, 12882T, 13928C, 14476A, 14766T, 15326G, 16172C, 16179T, 16232A, 16249C, 16304C, 16311C | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author | ||
| Mongolia | Takhilgat Uzuur-5 [TU17] Dark brown hair; brown eyes | M | 914 BC | C | M130 | A | 16223T, 16290T, 16319A, 16362C | Hollard 2014 | ||
| Lithuania | Turlojiske [RISE598] | M | 908-485 BC | H2a2 | 263G, 15326G | Allentoft 2015; Y-DNA personal communication from author | ||||
| Nordic Late Bronze Age | Denmark | Trundholm mose II [RISE276] | M | 794-547 BC | 92,841 | R1b1a2 | L265+, PF6500+ | T2b | 73G, 263G, 709A, 930A, 1438G, 2706G, 3107T, 4917G, 6857T, 8697A, 9861C, 11251G, 11719A, 11812G, 14233G, 14766T1, 4905A, 15326G, 15452A, 15607G, 15928A, 16126C, 16294T, 16296T, 16304C, 16519C | Allentoft 2015; Mathieson 2015 |
