www.scs.uiuc.edu/~mcdonald/WorldHaplogroupsMaps.pdf. To view the file, click here.
Images
The overall images are self-explanatory, and are reproduced for orientation only, detailed images are cited separately, organized for concise illustration.
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Papa (depending on scenario, via bottlenecks, admixtures, or replacements) | ||||
C Haplogroup | ||||
![]() | OR | ![]() | OR | ![]() |
and Q Haplogroup | ||||
![]() | OR | ![]() | ||
Make => => | ||||
![]() | AND | ![]() | AND | ![]() |
and Mama (depending on scenario, via bottlenecks, admixtures, or replacements) | ||||
![]() | OR | ![]() | OR | ![]() |
Make => => | ||||
![]() | AND | ![]() | AND | ![]() |
AND | ![]() |